Android学习笔记之——WebView

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-14 19:06:02 发布

ZYALLZ

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-14 19:06:02 发布

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分类专栏：学习笔记 android控件文章标签： android webview

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u013291015/article/details/48526707

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package com.example.zyallz.webviewdemo;

import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.webkit.WebChromeClient;
import android.webkit.WebSettings;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.webkit.WebViewClient;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private WebView webView;
    private ProgressDialog dialog;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        init();
    }

    private void init() {
        webView = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.webview);
        webView.loadUrl("http://baidu.com");
        //覆盖WebView默认通过第三方或者系统浏览器打开网页的行为,使得网页可以在WebView中打开
        webView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
            @Override
            public boolean shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) {
                //返回值为true时在webview中打开网页
                view.loadUrl(url);
                return true;
            }
        });
        //设置webview启用网页中的javascript
        WebSettings settings = webView.getSettings();
        settings.setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
        //设置缓存模式为有限加载缓存,否则访问网络
        settings.setCacheMode(WebSettings.LOAD_CACHE_ELSE_NETWORK);
        webView.setWebChromeClient(new WebChromeClient() {
            @Override
            public void onProgressChanged(WebView view, int newProgress) {
                if (newProgress == 100) {
                    //加载完毕,关闭进度条
                    closeDialog();
                } else {
                    //正在加载,打开进度条
                    openDialog(newProgress);
                }
            }

            private void closeDialog() {
                if (dialog != null) {
                    dialog.dismiss();
                    dialog = null;
                }
            }

            private void openDialog(int newProgress) {
                if (dialog == null) {
                    dialog = new ProgressDialog(MainActivity.this);
                    dialog.setTitle("loading...");
                    dialog.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL);
                    dialog.setProgress(newProgress);
                    dialog.show();
                } else {
                    dialog.setProgress(newProgress);
                }
            }
        });

    }

    //物理键返回上一页面
    @Override
    public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
        if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {
            if (webView.canGoBack()) {
                webView.goBack();
            } else {
                System.exit(0);
            }
            return true;
        }
        return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
    }
}