1.运行效果图
2.目标:
1) 掌握 SharedPreference的使用
2)理解SharedPreference 背后的原理
3.步骤:
1)加入复选框
2)登录按钮事件处理
3)在onCreate方法加入是否记住密码的逻辑判断
4.xml布局
1)建立四个.xml文件,分别是activity_main.xml , login_botton.xml , login_top.xml , welcome.xml
2)activity_main.xml 代码如下:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:background="@drawable/loginbg"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<include layout="@layout/login_top"/>
<include layout="@layout/login_bottom"/>"
</LinearLayout>
login_botton.xml 代码如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvRegist"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:layout_marginLeft="21dp"
android:layout_marginTop="18dp"
android:text="@string/tvRegister"
android:autoLink="all"
android:textColorLink="#FF0066CC" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
android:layout_marginBottom="24dp"
android:src="@drawable/panda" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_marginBottom="28dp"
android:src="@drawable/icon" />
</RelativeLayout>
login_top.xml 代码如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="@drawable/btnbg_roundcorner"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvUsername"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:text="@string/tvName"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/etUsername"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/tvUsername"
android:layout_below="@+id/tvUsername"
android:background="@android:drawable/edit_text"
android:ems="10" >
<requestFocus />
</EditText>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tvPassword"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/etUsername"
android:layout_below="@+id/etUsername"
android:text="@string/tvPassword"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/etPassword"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/tvPassword"
android:layout_below="@+id/tvPassword"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:background="@android:drawable/edit_text"
android:ems="10"
android:inputType="textPassword" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/btnLogin"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignRight="@+id/etPassword"
android:layout_below="@+id/etPassword"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:background="#FF72CAE1"
android:text="@string/btnLogin" />
<CheckBox
android:id="@+id/cbRememberPass"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/etPassword"
android:layout_alignTop="@+id/btnLogin"
android:text="记住密码" />
</RelativeLayout>
welcome.xml 代码如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="miniTwitter" />
</LinearLayout>
5.java代码:
1)MainActivity.java 代码:
package com.example.minitwittersimulate;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.content.SharedPreferences.Editor;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.widget.CompoundButton;
import android.widget.CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private EditText name;
private EditText Password;
private CheckBox isRemember;
private Button longin;
private ProgressDialog mDialog;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
name=(EditText) findViewById(R.id.etUsername);
Password=(EditText) findViewById(R.id.etPassword);
isRemember=(CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.cbRememberPass);
longin=(Button) findViewById(R.id.btnLogin);
final SharedPreferences sharedPreferences=getSharedPreferences("data",MODE_PRIVATE);
if(sharedPreferences!=null)
{
if(sharedPreferences.getBoolean("isrmb",false)==true)
{
name.setText(sharedPreferences.getString("name",null));
Password.setText(sharedPreferences.getString("Password",null));
isRemember.setChecked(true);
}
if(sharedPreferences.getBoolean("islgs",false)==true)
{
ceratDialog();
new Thread()
{
public void run()
{
try{
Thread.sleep(3000);
if(mDialog.isShowing())
{
mDialog.dismiss();
}
Intent intent2=new Intent(MainActivity.this,welcome.class);
startActivity(intent2);
//finish();
}catch(Exception e)
{
}
}
}.start();
}
}
isRemember.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new OnCheckedChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
isRemember.setChecked(true);
}
});
longin.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
if(!(TextUtils.isEmpty((CharSequence) name)) && !(TextUtils.isEmpty((CharSequence) Password))){
if("admin".equals(name)&&"123456".equals(Password)){
Editor editor=sharedPreferences.edit();
if(isRemember.isChecked()){
editor.putString("name", name.getText().toString());
editor.putString("Password", Password.getText().toString());
editor.putBoolean("isRemember", true);
}else{
editor.clear();
}
editor.commit();
Intent intent=new Intent(MainActivity.this,welcome.class);
startActivity(intent);
finish();
}else{
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "密码或账号不为空!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
}
});
}
private void ceratDialog() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
}
2)welcom.java 代码:
package com.example.minitwittersimulate;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Window;
public class welcome extends Activity {
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
setContentView(R.layout.welcome);
}
}