Given an n-ary tree, return the postorder traversal of its nodes' values.
Nary-Tree input serialization is represented in their level order traversal, each group of children is separated by the null value (See examples).
Follow up:
Recursive solution is trivial, could you do it iteratively?
Example 1:
Input: root = [1,null,3,2,4,null,5,6]
Output: [5,6,3,2,4,1]
思路:跟Binary Tree Postorder 一样,
Pre-order is: current, left, right;
our goal is: left, right, current.
we can do: current, right, left. 这里就是先push left,再push right,就是答案;加的时候逆序加就可以了。
反过来就是: left, right, current,
用linkedlist addfirst,就是逆序加result,这样就可以是答案了;
/*
// Definition for a Node.
class Node {
public int val;
public List<Node> children;
public Node() {}
public Node(int _val) {
val = _val;
}
public Node(int _val, List<Node> _children) {
val = _val;
children = _children;
}
};
*/
class Solution {
public List<Integer> postorder(Node root) {
List<Integer> list = new LinkedList<Integer>();
Stack<Node> stack = new Stack<>();
stack.push(root);
while(!stack.isEmpty()) {
Node node = stack.pop();
if(node != null) {
list.add(0, node.val);
for(int i = 0; i < node.children.size(); i++) {
stack.push(node.children.get(i));
}
}
}
return list;
}
}