S
and T
are strings composed of lowercase letters. In S
, no letter occurs more than once.
S
was sorted in some custom order previously. We want to permute the characters of T
so that they match the order that S
was sorted. More specifically, if x
occurs before y
in S
, then x
should occur before y
in the returned string.
Return any permutation of T
(as a string) that satisfies this property.
Example :
Input:
S = "cba"
T = "abcd"
Output: "cbad"
Explanation:
"a", "b", "c" appear in S, so the order of "a", "b", "c" should be "c", "b", and "a".
Since "d" does not appear in S, it can be at any position in T. "dcba", "cdba", "cbda" are also valid outputs.
Note:
S
has length at most26
, and no character is repeated inS
.T
has length at most200
.S
andT
consist of lowercase letters only.
思路:就是一个countmap,扫描,按顺序拼接就可以了。适合电面;
class Solution {
public String customSortString(String order, String s) {
HashMap<Character, Integer> countmap = new HashMap<>();
for(int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
char c = s.charAt(i);
countmap.put(c, countmap.getOrDefault(c, 0) + 1);
}
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for(int i = 0; i < order.length(); i++) {
char oc = order.charAt(i);
if(countmap.containsKey(oc)) {
int fre = countmap.get(oc);
while(fre > 0) {
sb.append(oc);
fre--;
}
countmap.remove(oc);
}
}
for(Character key: countmap.keySet()) {
int fre = countmap.get(key);
while(fre > 0) {
sb.append(key);
fre--;
}
}
return sb.toString();
}
}