Maximum Length of Subarray With Positive Product

Given an array of integers nums, find the maximum length of a subarray where the product of all its elements is positive.

A subarray of an array is a consecutive sequence of zero or more values taken out of that array.

Return the maximum length of a subarray with positive product.

Example 1:

Input: nums = [1,-2,-3,4]
Output: 4
Explanation: The array nums already has a positive product of 24.

Example 2:

Input: nums = [0,1,-2,-3,-4]
Output: 3
Explanation: The longest subarray with positive product is [1,-2,-3] which has a product of 6.
Notice that we cannot include 0 in the subarray since that'll make the product 0 which is not positive.

思路:这个算法是目前为止最清晰的;

  1. If we see a 0, we gotta start off things again
  2. If we see a positive number :
    2.1. Increase length of positive mutilpicative result till now.
    2.2. Increase length of negative mutilpicative result till now, unless we had not encountered any negative before.
  3. If we see a negative number:
    3.1. It's time to swap positive and negative multiplicative results' lengths and do similar task as we did in above case.
  4. In each iteration, use the length of positive mutilpicative result to compute answer.
class Solution {
    public int getMaxLen(int[] nums) {
        if(nums == null || nums.length == 0) {
            return 0;
        }
        int positive = 0; int negative = 0;
        int res = 0;
        for(int num: nums) {
            if(num == 0) {
                positive = 0;
                negative = 0;
            } else if(num > 0) {
                positive++;
                negative = negative == 0 ? 0 : negative+1;
            } else {
                // num < 0;
                int temp = positive;
                positive = negative == 0 ? 0 : negative + 1;
                negative = temp + 1;
            }
            res = Math.max(res, positive);
        }
        return res;
    }
}

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