Valid Parentheses

Given a string containing just the characters '(', ')', '{', '}', '[' and ']', determine if the input string is valid.

The brackets must close in the correct order, "()" and "()[]{}" are all valid but "(]" and "([)]" are not.

思路：用stack判断；注意，stack peek的时候，一定要check stack是否为空，另外最后stack应该是空的；

class Solution {
    public boolean isValid(String s) {
        Stack<Character> stack = new Stack<>();
        for(int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
            char c = s.charAt(i);
            if(c == '(' || c == '{' || c == '[') {
                stack.push(c);
            } else if(c == ')') {
                if(!stack.isEmpty() && stack.peek() == '(') {
                    stack.pop();
                } else {
                    return false;
                }
            } else if(c == '}') {
                if(!stack.isEmpty() && stack.peek() == '{') {
                    stack.pop();
                } else {
                    return false;
                }
            } else if(c == ']') {
                if(!stack.isEmpty() && stack.peek() == '[') {
                    stack.pop();
                } else {
                    return false;
                }
            }
        }
        return stack.isEmpty();
    }
}