Given an integer array, find three numbers whose product is maximum and output the maximum product.
Example 1:
Input: [1,2,3]
Output: 6
Example 2:
Input: [1,2,3,4]
Output: 24
Note:
- The length of the given array will be in range [3,104] and all elements are in the range [-1000, 1000].
- Multiplication of any three numbers in the input won't exceed the range of 32-bit signed integer.
思路:数组分三种情况
1. 全部正数
2. 全部负数
3.有负数,有正数
1 & 2 全部是最大的三位数的乘积, max1,max2,max3
3 就是 + - - , max1,min1,min2
找min1,min2,max1,max2,max3,用扫描的方法找,可以做到O(n), 注意变量的推移更替;
class Solution {
public int maximumProduct(int[] nums) {
int max1 = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
int max2 = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
int max3 = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
int min1 = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
int min2 = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
for(int i=0; i<nums.length; i++) {
int n = nums[i];
if(n>max1) {
max3 = max2;
max2 = max1;
max1= n;
} else if( n>max2){
max3 = max2;
max2 = n;
} else if(n>max3){
max3 = n;
}
if(n<min1){
min2 = min1;
min1 = n;
}else if(n<min2){
min2 = n;
}
}
return Math.max(max1*max2*max3 , max1*min1*min2);
}
}