django5博客项目实战-用bootstrap5实现发布博客页面

繁华c

于 2024-10-07 10:48:43 发布

阅读量440

点赞数 2

文章标签： python django 后端

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u013342594/article/details/142736549

版权

引入富文本编辑器参考

wangEditor

创建pub_blog.js(static文件夹里面创建js文件夹)

//页面加载完再执行
window.onload = function () {

    const {createEditor, createToolbar} = window.wangEditor

    const editorConfig = {
        placeholder: 'Type here...',
        onChange(editor) {
            const html = editor.getHtml()
            console.log('editor content', html)
            // 也可以同步到 <textarea>
        }
    }

    const editor = createEditor({
        selector: '#editor-container',
        html: '<p><br></p>',
        config: editorConfig,
        mode: 'default', // or 'simple'
    })

    const toolbarConfig = {}

    const toolbar = createToolbar({
        editor,
        selector: '#toolbar-container',
        config: toolbarConfig,
        mode: 'default', // or 'simple'
    })

}

创建pub_blog.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
    <title>发布博客</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="{% static 'bootstrap5/bootstrap.min.css' %}">
    <script type="text/javascript" src="{% static 'bootstrap5/popper.min.js' %}"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="{% static 'bootstrap5/bootstrap.min.js' %}"></script>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="{% static 'css/base.css' %}">
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="{% static 'wangeditor/style.css' %}">
    <script type="text/javascript" src="{% static 'wangeditor/index.js' %}"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="{% static 'js/pub_blog.js' %}"></script>
    
    <style type="text/css">
        #editor—wrapper {
            border: 1px solid #ccc;
            z-index: 100; /* 按需定义 */
        }

        #toolbar-container {
            border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;
        }

        #editor-container {
            height: 500px;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
<header class="p-3 text-bg-light border-bottom mb-3">
    <div class="container">
        <div class="d-flex flex-wrap align-items-center justify-content-center justify-content-lg-start">
            <a href="/" class="d-flex align-items-center mb-2 mb-lg-0 text-white text-decoration-none">
                <img src="{% static 'image/logo.png' %}" height="40">
            </a>

            <ul class="nav col-12 col-lg-auto me-lg-auto mb-2 justify-content-center mb-md-0">
                <li><a href="#" class="nav-link px-2 text-secondary">首页</a></li>
                <li><a href="#" class="nav-link px-2 text-secondary">发布博客</a></li>
            </ul>

            <form class="col-12 col-lg-auto mb-3 mb-lg-0 me-lg-3" role="search">
                <input type="search" class="form-control" placeholder="Search..." aria-label="Search">
            </form>

            <div class="text-end">
                <button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-primary me-2">登录</button>
                <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">注册</button>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</header>

<main class='container p-4 rounded bg-white'>
    <h1>发布博客</h1>
    <div class="mt-2">
        <form>
            <div class="mb-3">
                <label class="form-label">标题</label>
                <input type="text" name="title" placeholder="请输入标题" class="form-control">
            </div>
            <div class="mb-3">
                <label class="form-label">分类</label>
                <select class="form-select" name='category'>
                    <option value="1">Python</option>
                    <option value="2">前端</option>
                    <option value="3">大数据</option>
                </select>
            </div>
            <div class="mb-3">
                <label class="form-label">内容</label>
                <div id="editor—wrapper">
                    <div id="toolbar-container"><!-- 工具栏 --></div>
                    <div id="editor-container"><!-- 编辑器 --></div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="mb-3 text-end">
                <button class="btn btn-primary">发布</button>
            </div>
        </form>
    </div>
</main>

</body>
</html>

上面的代码中引入了富文本编辑器

创建发布博客的视图函数

def pub_blog(request):
    return render(request,'pub_blog.html')

创建发布博客的路由

更改下博客详情页面路由以免有冲突

from django.urls import path
from . import views

app_name = 'blog'

urlpatterns = [
    path('',views.index,name='index'),
    path('blog/detail/<blog_id>',views.blog_detail,name='blog_detail'),
    path('blog/pub', views.pub_blog, name='pub_blog'),
]

测试访问