随机生成验证码

code.java:

import java.util.Random;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Bitmap.Config;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;

public class Code {
	
	private static final char[] CHARS = {'1','2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9',  
        'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm',   
        'n', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z',  
        'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M',   
        'N', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z'  
    };
	private static final int DEFAULT_WIDTH=150,DEFAULT_HEIGHT=50;//默认宽高
	private static final int DEFAULT_CODE_LENGTH = 5;  
    private static final int DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE = 25;  
    private static final int DEFAULT_LINE_NUMBER = 2;
	
	private String code;
	private Random random=new Random();
	private int codeLength = DEFAULT_CODE_LENGTH, line_number = DEFAULT_LINE_NUMBER, font_size = DEFAULT_FONT_SIZE;
	private int padding_left,padding_top;
	private int width=DEFAULT_WIDTH,height=DEFAULT_HEIGHT;
	private int base_padding_left = 5, 
			range_padding_left = 15,   
            base_padding_top = 15, 
            range_padding_top = 20;
	
	private static Code bmpCode;
	
	public static Code getInstance(){
		if(bmpCode==null){
			bmpCode=new Code();
		}
		return bmpCode;
	}
	
	public Bitmap createBitmap(){
		Bitmap bitmap=Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Config.ARGB_8888);
		Canvas canvas=new Canvas(bitmap);
		canvas.drawColor(Color.WHITE);
		
		code=createCode();
		System.out.println(code);
		
		Paint  paint=new Paint();
		paint.setTextSize(font_size);
		//画验证码
		for(int i=0;i<code.length();i++){
			randomTextStyle(paint);
			randomPadding();
			System.out.println("padding_left, padding_top->"+padding_left+","+padding_top);
			canvas.drawText(code.charAt(i)+"", padding_left,padding_top, paint);
		}
		padding_left=0;
		padding_top=0;
		/*for(int i=0;i<line_number;i++){
			drawLine(canvas, paint);
		}*/
		return bitmap;
	}
	
	
	public String getCode(){
		return code;
	}
	/*//划线
	private void drawLine(Canvas canvas,Paint paint){
		int color=randomColor();
		int startX = random.nextInt(width);  
        int startY = random.nextInt(height);  
        int stopX = random.nextInt(width);  
        int stopY = random.nextInt(height);
        paint.setStrokeWidth(1);
        paint.setColor(color);
        canvas.drawLine(startX, startY, stopX, stopY, paint);
	}*/
	//生成验证码
	private String createCode(){
		StringBuffer sb=new StringBuffer();
		for(int i=0;i<codeLength;i++){
			sb.append(CHARS[random.nextInt(CHARS.length)]);
		}
		return sb.toString();
	}
	
	//随机生成字体风格
	private void randomTextStyle(Paint paint){
		int color=randomColor();
        paint.setColor(color);
        paint.setFakeBoldText(random.nextBoolean()); //true为粗体，false为非粗体
        float skewX = random.nextInt(11) / 10;
        skewX=random.nextBoolean()?skewX:-skewX;
        paint.setTextSkewX(skewX); //float类型参数，负数表示右斜，整数左斜 
        //paint.setUnderlineText(true); //true为下划线，false为非下划线  
        //paint.setStrikeThruText(true);//true为删除线，false为非删除线 
	}
	
	private int randomColor(){
		return randomColor(1);
	}
	
	private int randomColor(int rate) {
		int red=random.nextInt(256)/rate;
		int green=random.nextInt(256)/rate;
		int blue=random.nextInt(256)/rate;
		return Color.rgb(red, green, blue);
	}
	
	//随机生成paddingleft和paddingtop的值
	private void randomPadding(){
		padding_left+=base_padding_left+random.nextInt(range_padding_left);
		padding_top=base_padding_top+random.nextInt(range_padding_top);
	}
}

identifyActivity.java:

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.example.identifycode.R;

public class IdentifyCode extends Activity {
	
	Button bt_change,bt_login;
	private EditText et_identifycode;
	private ImageView iv_identify;
	private Code code;

	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.main);
		bt_change=(Button) findViewById(R.id.change);
		bt_login =(Button) findViewById(R.id.login);
		iv_identify = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv_identifycode);
		et_identifycode = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_identifycode);
		code = Code.getInstance();
		iv_identify.setImageBitmap(code.createBitmap());
		et_identifycode.setText(code.getCode());
		System.out.println("验证码："+code.getCode());
	}
	public void doClick(View v){
		switch (v.getId()) {
		case R.id.change:
			iv_identify.setImageBitmap(code.createBitmap());
			et_identifycode.setText(code.getCode());
			System.out.println("验证码："+code.getCode());
			break;
		case R.id.login:
			String yanzhengma=et_identifycode.getText().toString().trim();
			System.out.println(yanzhengma+",code="+code.getCode());
			if(code.getCode().equals(yanzhengma)){
				Toast.makeText(this, "登录成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
			}else{
				Toast.makeText(this, "验证码不正确,登录不成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
			}
			break;
		}
	}
}