英文论文摘要写法心得

摘要写法心得

摘要—摘取精要
摘要是论文的第一部分，也是读者们初次判断这篇文章大致内容和重要性的依据。
摘要的内容要包含以下四个部分：
1) 本文的目的或要解决的问题(What I want to do?)
2) 解决问题的方法及过程(How I did it?)
3) 主要结果及结论(What results did I get and what conclusions can I draw?)
4) 本文的创新、独到之处(What is new and original in this paper?)
每个部分的内容用一两句话来表达就够了。以总分总结构来写，从大领域写到你做的领域 再到未来扩展方向，有的没有写扩展方向 那么也可以写一下自身的效果和地位（state-of-the-art）也是可以的。行文要简洁，组织好逻辑顺序 并尽可能详尽的描述重要信息。
举个例子：
Electroencephalography (EEG) is an important tool for studying the human brain activity and epileptic processes in particular. EEG signals provide important information about epileptogenic networks that must be analyzed and understood before the initiation of therapeutic procedures. Very small variations in EEG signals depict a definite type of brain abnormality. The challenge is to design and develop signal processing algorithms which extract this subtle information and use