链式编程初体验

链式编程思想：是将多个操作（多行代码）通过点号(.)链接在一起成为一句代码,使代码可读性好。a(1).b(2).c(3)

• 链式编程特点：方法的返回值是block,block必须有返回值（本身对象），block参数（需要操作的值）

• 代表：Masonry框架。

  [View mas_makeConstraints:^(MASConstraintMaker *make) {
        make.top.equalTo(self.view);
        make.left.equalTo(self.view);
        make.width.mas_equalTo(100);
        make.height.mas_equalTo(100);
  }];

  
  

  要想实现链式编程，首先，你必须掌握block的用法

  定义一个block

  typedef void (^testBlock)();

  1.无参数无返回值的block

  void (^testBlock)() = ^(){
  
        NSLog(@"无参数无返回值的block");
     };

  2.有参数无返回值的block

  void (^testBlock)(int,int) = ^(int a,int b){
       NSLog(@"有参数无返回值的block %d",a + b);
     };

  
       3.有参数有返回值的block

  NSString * (^testBlock)(NSString *) = ^(NSString * str){
           NSLog(@"有参数有返回值的block %@",str);   
           return str;
     };

  
  接下来就尝试自己写一个链式编程的小Demo

  创建一个Person类，给Person类添加3个方法 .h

  @interface Person : NSObject
  - (Person * (^)(NSString *))eat;
  - (Person * (^)(NSString *))study;
  - (Person * (^)(NSString *))play;
  @end

  
  

  @implementation Person
  
  - (Person *(^)(NSString *))eat{
      
      return ^ (NSString *string){
      
          NSLog(@"吃%@",string);
          
          return self;
      };
  }
  
  - (Person *(^)(NSString *))study{
      
      return ^(NSString * string){
      
          NSLog(@"学%@啦~",string);
          
          return self;
      };
  }
  
  - (Person *(^)(NSString *))play{
      
      return ^(NSString *string){
          
          NSLog(@"%@啦~",string);
          
          return self;
      };
  }
  @end

  
  

  在ViewController中创建Person对象

  Person * person = [[Person alloc] init];
      
      person.eat(@"火锅").study(@"数学").play(@"打篮球");

  
  打印出如下结果

  2016-07-24 11:44:55.185 链式编程[4327:88538] 吃火锅
  2016-07-24 11:44:55.186 链式编程[4327:88538] 学数学啦~
  2016-07-24 11:44:55.186 链式编程[4327:88538] 打篮球啦~

  
  

  完~