心得体会:Line的构造函数之前按题目
Line(Point pts, Point pte);起初写成这样Line::Line(Pointpts,Pointpte):Point((pts.getX()+pte.getX())/2(pts.getY()+pte.getY())/2){},还是对两个端点的初始化无从下手,因为Line的两个私有变量也是pts和pte,≡(▔﹏▔)≡这使我许久都没想出构造函数怎么写(T_T)。之后看了下答案,改成Line(Point pt1,Point pt2){pts=pt1,pye=pt2};想了一个下午,太伤心了。
#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;
class Point //点类
{
public:
Point():x(0),y(0){};
Point(double x0,double y0):x(x0),y(y0){};
double getX()
{
return x;
}
double getY()
{
return y;
}
void PrintPoint();//输出点的信息
protected:
double x,y;//点的横纵坐标
};
void Point::PrintPoint()
{
cout<<"Ponit:("<<x<<","<<y<<")"<<endl;
}
class Line:public Point //利用坐标点类定义直线类, 其基类的数据成员表示直线的中点
{
public:
Line(Point pts,Point pte);//构造函数,用初始化直线的两个端点及由基类数据成员描述的中点
double Length();//计算并返回直线的长度
void PrintLine();
private:
class Point pts,pte;//直线的两个端点,从Point类继承的数据成员表示直线的中点
};
Line::Line(Point pt1,Point pt2):Point((pt1.getX()+pt2.getX())/2,(pt1.getY()+pt2.getY())/2)
{
pts=pt1;
pte=pt2;
}
double Line::Length()
{
double n;
n=sqrt((pts.getX()-pte.getX())*(pts.getX()-pte.getX())+(pts.getY()-pte.getY())*(pts.getY()-pte.getY()));
return n;
}
void Line::PrintLine()
{
cout<<"1st ";
pts.PrintPoint();
cout<<"2nd ";
pte.PrintPoint();
cout<<"The Length of Line:"<<Length()<<endl;
}
int main()
{
Point ps(-2,5),pe(7,9);
Line l(ps,pe);
cout<<"About the Line: "<<endl;
l.PrintLine();//输出直线l的信息:两端点及长度
cout<<"The middle point of Line is: ";
l.PrintPoint();//输出直线l中点的信息
return 0;
}
运行结果: