【Centos】常用软件安装方法

Java8

先查看是否有安装java，或者自带了jdk

# 查看是否安装java
java -version
# 查看是否自带jdk
rpm -qa | grep jdk 
# 如果自带了jdk，可以卸载了 java-... 表示上一步查询出来的结果
yum remove java-....

下载并解压java8

# 这里直接采用wget的方法下载
wget http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/8u181-b13/96a7b8442fe848ef90c96a2fad6ed6d1/jdk-8u181-linux-x64.tar.gz?AuthParam=1536831392_6595a1f8f7e3ef340e058ddfa4cb5822

# 解压
tar -zxvf jdk8

# 拷贝到/opt/java 中，便于以后查找安装目录
cp -r jdk8 /opt/java

配置环境变量

# 进入配置文件
vi /etc/profile

# 新增Java环境
JAVA_HOME=/opt/java
JRE_HOME=/opt/java/jre
PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JRE_HOME/bin
CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar:$JRE_HOME/lib

# 保存并退出后，刷新配置
source /etc/profile

# 验证是否成功
java -version

Tomcat

下载并解压Tomcat

# wget下载
wget http://mirrors.shu.edu.cn/apache/tomcat/tomcat-8/v8.5.34/bin/apache-tomcat-8.5.34.tar.gz

# 解压
tar -zxvf tomcat8

# 保存到/opt/tomcat8
cp -r tomcat8 /opt/tomcat8

配置环境

# 进入配置文件
vi /etc/profile

# 增加tomcat环境
export CATALINA_HOME=/opt/tomcat8

# 保存并退出，刷新配置文件
source /etc/profile

# 修改Tomcat配置
vi /opt/tomcat8/conf/server.xml

# 找到如下内容
<Connector port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1"
               connectionTimeout="20000"
               redirectPort="8443"  />
# 修改成 
<Connector port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1"
               connectionTimeout="20000"
               redirectPort="8443" URIEncoding="UTF-8" />
# 启动验证
cd /opt/tomcat8/bin 
./startup.sh

# 通过访问ip:8080进行验证

mysql
https://cloud.tencent.com/developer/article/1018423

https://www.jianshu.com/p/1dab9a4d0d5f

centos7通过yum安装JDK1.8
http://blog.csdn.net/a360616218/article/details/76736988

nginx
https://www.cnblogs.com/kaid/p/7640723.html

git
https://www.cnblogs.com/liaojie970/p/6253404.html

redis
https://www.cnblogs.com/autohome7390/p/6433956.html