Android开发中遇到的各类问题汇总

Q1:

Error:The number of method references in a .dex file cannot exceed 64K.
Learn how to resolve this issue at https://developer.android.com/tools/building/multidex.html

应用中的Dex 文件方法数超过了最大值65536的上限,简单来说，应用爆棚了.
参考：
https://isming.me/2015/05/01/android-multi-dex/
http://www.jianshu.com/p/f68b0b070c31
http://blog.csdn.net/sjzx3142/article/details/51376601
http://www.cnblogs.com/zhaoyanjun/p/5390690.html

Q2:

Error:Execution failed for task ':AppNameAPP:transformClassesWithDexForDebug'.

> com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command 'C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_101\bin\java.exe'' finished with non-zero exit value 2

这个应该很常见，导入的jar包重复

Q3:

com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command '/home/jim/tools/jdk1.8.0_45/bin/java'' finished with non-zero exit value 3

参考：
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/31605291/gradle-finished-with-non-zero-exit-value-3

dexOptions {
javaMaxHeapSize "4g"
}

Q4

Error:java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: GC overhead limit exceeded

Error:Execution failed for task ':AppNameAPP:transformClassesWithDexForDebug'.

> com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command 'C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_101\bin\java.exe'' finished with non-zero exit value 3

咋一看是“OutOfMemoryError”顿时有点受精，不，是受惊了，明明内存这一块特意控制了怎么会内存溢出呢？

其实主要原因是：编译android遇到java虚拟机堆内存不够的问题

在一些规模稍大的应用中，Java虚拟机（JVM）的内存设置尤为重要，想在项目中取得好的效率，GC（垃圾回收）的设置是第一步。

参考：
http://www.jianshu.com/p/bcd3b1f512e7
http://blog.csdn.net/hikvision_java_gyh/article/details/38435855
http://www.cnblogs.com/wanqieddy/archive/2013/01/28/2880175.html
http://www.cnblogs.com/hucn/p/3572384.html

在Stack OverFlow找到了解决方案：

org.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx4096m -XX:MaxPermSize=4096m -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError