在项目中，过滤器如何配置？可以实现拦截！

在项目中，过滤器是少不了的！但是，该如何配置一个好的过滤器那？请看下面代码：

    SessionCheckUserFilter.java文件：

package cn.itcast.crm.filter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import cn.itcast.crm.domain.SysUser;
import cn.itcast.crm.util.SessionUtils;
public class SessionCheckUserFilter implements Filter {
	private List<String> list;	
	public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
		//自己处理放置在资源文件,利用流读入
		list=new ArrayList<String>();
		list.add("/image.jsp"); //验证码页面
		list.add("/index.jsp");
		list.add("/WEB-INF/page/login.jsp");
		list.add("/sys/sysUserAction_isLogin.do");
	}	
	public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse res,
			FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
		HttpServletRequest request=(HttpServletRequest)req;
		HttpServletResponse response=(HttpServletResponse)res;
		String path=request.getServletPath();

		
		//对 /image.jsp  /index.jsp  /login.jsp   /sys/sysUserAction_isLogin路径过滤器要放行
		if(list!=null&&list.contains(path)){
			chain.doFilter(request, response);
			return;
		}
		
		//获取当前的登陆用户
		SysUser sysUser=SessionUtils.getSysUserFormSession(request);
		
		//如果用户!=null 表示用户已经登陆
		if(sysUser!=null){
			//放行
			chain.doFilter(request, response);
		}else{  //如果用户==null 表示用户没有登陆
			//重定向到login.jsp(index.jsp)
			response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath());
		}
	}

	public void destroy() {

	}

}

配置：web.xml文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
	http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">

	 <span style="color:#ff0000;"><filter>
		<filter-name>SessionCheckUserFilter</filter-name>
		<filter-class>cn.itcast.crm.filter.SessionCheckUserFilter</filter-class>
	</filter>

	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>SessionCheckUserFilter</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
		<dispatcher>REQUEST</dispatcher>
		<dispatcher>FORWARD</dispatcher>
	</filter-mapping>
	
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>SessionCheckUserFilter</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
		<dispatcher>REQUEST</dispatcher>
		<dispatcher>FORWARD</dispatcher>
	</filter-mapping></span>
 
	<filter>
		<filter-name>StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-name>
		<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
	</filter>

	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>
</web-app>

这样就ok了。