转载至:http://blog.csdn.net/yihongyuelan/article/details/7710584
前面两篇文章《Android 4.0 ICS SystemUI浅析——SystemUI启动流程》、《Android 4.0 ICS SystemUI浅析——StatusBar结构分析》SystemUI和StatusBar的冰山一角,那么本文将从代码的角度来分析StatusBar的加载流程。
本文来自:http://blog.csdn.net/yihongyuelan 欢迎转载 请务必注明出处!
在《Android 4.0 ICS SystemUI浅析——SystemUI启动流程》中,我们提到了在Phone中,整个StatusBar和NavigationBar都是在/SourceCode/frameworks/base/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/statusbar/phone/PhoneStatusBar.java的start()方法中,完成初始化并显示到界面上的。因此,我们回到这段代码中查看:
- @Override
- public void start() {
- mDisplay = ((WindowManager)mContext.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE))
- .getDefaultDisplay();
- mWindowManager = IWindowManager.Stub.asInterface(
- ServiceManager.getService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE));
- super.start(); // calls makeStatusBarView() 这里会调用父类StatusBar.java中的start()方法
- addNavigationBar();//加载导航栏,本文因以StatusBar为主,因此暂不分析NavigationBar
- //addIntruderView();
- // Lastly, call to the icon policy to install/update all the icons.
- mIconPolicy = new PhoneStatusBarPolicy(mContext);//用于初始化以及更新StatusBar上的icons
- }
我们继续跟踪super.start()方法,来到/SourceCode/frameworks/base/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/statusbar/StatusBar.java的start()方法中,如代码所示:
- public void start() {
- // First set up our views and stuff.首先准备我们需要显示的view以及原材料
- //我们先跟踪这里的makeStatusBarView
- View sb = makeStatusBarView();
- // Connect in to the status bar manager service
- StatusBarIconList iconList = new StatusBarIconList();
- ArrayList<IBinder> notificationKeys = new ArrayList<IBinder>();
- ArrayList<StatusBarNotification> notifications = new ArrayList<StatusBarNotification>();
- ... ...
通过Open Implementation跳转到makeStatusBarView的实现,因为我们是针对Phone来分析的,因此选择PhoneStatusBar,代码如下:
- // ================================================================================
- // Constructing the view
- // ================================================================================
- protected View makeStatusBarView() {
- final Context context = mContext;
- Resources res = context.getResources();
- //获取ExpandedView的尺寸
- updateDisplaySize(); // populates mDisplayMetrics
- //定义icon的大小,缩放率和彼此间距
- loadDimens();
- mIconSize = res.getDimensionPixelSize(com.android.internal.R.dimen.status_bar_icon_size);
- //设置ExpandedView的布局
- ExpandedView expanded = (ExpandedView)View.inflate(context,
- R.layout.status_bar_expanded, null);
- if (DEBUG) {
- expanded.setBackgroundColor(0x6000FF80);
- }
- expanded.mService = this;
- //前面已注释,以下三段代码没有用到
- mIntruderAlertView = View.inflate(context, R.layout.intruder_alert, null);
- mIntruderAlertView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
- mIntruderAlertView.setClickable(true);
- PhoneStatusBarView sb;
- //这里根据是否是双卡来加载不同的布局文件
- if (TelephonyManager.getDefault().isMultiSimEnabled()) {
- sb = (PhoneStatusBarView)View.inflate(context,
- R.layout.msim_status_bar, null);
- } else {
- sb = (PhoneStatusBarView)View.inflate(context,
- R.layout.status_bar, null);
- }
- sb.mService = this;
- mStatusBarView = sb;
- //是否显示NavigationBar
- try {
- boolean showNav = mWindowManager.hasNavigationBar();
- if (showNav) {
- mNavigationBarView =
- (NavigationBarView) View.inflate(context, R.layout.navigation_bar, null);
- mNavigationBarView.setDisabledFlags(mDisabled);
- }
- } catch (RemoteException ex) {
- // no window manager? good luck with that
- }
- // figure out which pixel-format to use for the status bar.
- mPixelFormat = PixelFormat.OPAQUE;
- //系统状态图标布局初始化
- mStatusIcons = (LinearLayout)sb.findViewById(R.id.statusIcons);
- //通知图标布局初始化
- mNotificationIcons = (IconMerger)sb.findViewById(R.id.notificationIcons);
- mMoreIcon = sb.findViewById(R.id.moreIcon);
- mNotificationIcons.setOverflowIndicator(mMoreIcon);
- //icons布局初始化,该布局用于装载除开tiker外的所有控件
- mIcons = (LinearLayout)sb.findViewById(R.id.icons);
- //ticker布局初始化
- mTickerView = sb.findViewById(R.id.ticker);
- //以上几个重要布局的关系在上一篇文章有详细分析
- //以下几段代码是在设置ExpandedView,ExpandedDialog通过加载ExpandedView显示,其中包括了ExpanedView上的清除按钮,
- //设置按钮,滚动条,日期显示等等
- mExpandedDialog = new ExpandedDialog(context);
- mExpandedView = expanded;
- mPile = (NotificationRowLayout)expanded.findViewById(R.id.latestItems);
- mExpandedContents = mPile; // was: expanded.findViewById(R.id.notificationLinearLayout);
- mNoNotificationsTitle = (TextView)expanded.findViewById(R.id.noNotificationsTitle);
- mNoNotificationsTitle.setVisibility(View.GONE); // disabling for now
- mClearButton = expanded.findViewById(R.id.clear_all_button);
- mClearButton.setOnClickListener(mClearButtonListener);
- mClearButton.setAlpha(0f);
- mClearButton.setEnabled(false);
- mDateView = (DateView)expanded.findViewById(R.id.date);
- mSettingsButton = expanded.findViewById(R.id.settings_button);
- mSettingsButton.setOnClickListener(mSettingsButtonListener);
- mScrollView = (ScrollView)expanded.findViewById(R.id.scroll);
- //tickerView的初始化
- mTicker = new MyTicker(context, sb);
- TickerView tickerView = (TickerView)sb.findViewById(R.id.tickerText);
- tickerView.mTicker = mTicker;
- //TrackingView初始化
- mTrackingView = (TrackingView)View.inflate(context, R.layout.status_bar_tracking, null);
- mTrackingView.mService = this;
- mCloseView = (CloseDragHandle)mTrackingView.findViewById(R.id.close);
- mCloseView.mService = this;
- mEdgeBorder = res.getDimensionPixelSize(R.dimen.status_bar_edge_ignore);
- // set the inital view visibility
- setAreThereNotifications();
- // Other icons
- //以下是对其他icons的加载(信号及电量图标的加载)
- mLocationController = new LocationController(mContext); // will post a notification
- mBatteryController = new BatteryController(mContext);
- mBatteryController.addIconView((ImageView)sb.findViewById(R.id.battery));
- SignalClusterView signalCluster;
- LinearLayout mSimSignalView;
- //根据是否是双卡加载不同的布局文件
- if (TelephonyManager.getDefault().isMultiSimEnabled()) {
- mMSimNetworkController = new MSimNetworkController(mContext);
- mSimSignalView = (LinearLayout) sb.findViewById(R.id.msim_signal_cluster);
- if (FeatureQuery.FEATURE_ANNUCIATOR_NEW_STATUSBAR_STYLE) {
- CUMSimSignalClusterView cuMSimSignalCluster = (CUMSimSignalClusterView)View.inflate(context, R.layout.msim_signal_cluster_view_cu, null);
- mSimSignalView.addView(cuMSimSignalCluster);
- for (int i=0; i < TelephonyManager.getDefault().getPhoneCount(); i++) {
- mMSimNetworkController.addSignalCluster(cuMSimSignalCluster, i);
- }
- cuMSimSignalCluster.setNetworkController(mMSimNetworkController);
- } else {
- MSimSignalClusterView mSimSignalCluster = (MSimSignalClusterView)View.inflate(context, R.layout.msim_signal_cluster_view, null);
- mSimSignalView.addView(mSimSignalCluster);
- for (int i=0; i < TelephonyManager.getDefault().getPhoneCount(); i++) {
- mMSimNetworkController.addSignalCluster(mSimSignalCluster, i);
- }
- mSimSignalCluster.setNetworkController(mMSimNetworkController);
- }
- } else {
- mNetworkController = new NetworkController(mContext);
- signalCluster = (SignalClusterView)sb.findViewById(R.id.signal_cluster);
- mNetworkController.addSignalCluster(signalCluster);
- signalCluster.setNetworkController(mNetworkController);
- // final ImageView wimaxRSSI =
- // (ImageView)sb.findViewById(R.id.wimax_signal);
- // if (wimaxRSSI != null) {
- // mNetworkController.addWimaxIconView(wimaxRSSI);
- // }
- }
- // Recents Panel
- //最近使用界面初始化
- mRecentTasksLoader = new RecentTasksLoader(context);
- updateRecentsPanel();
- // receive broadcasts
- //注册广播监听器
- IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
- filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_CONFIGURATION_CHANGED);
- filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS);
- filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_ON);
- filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_SCREEN_OFF);
- context.registerReceiver(mBroadcastReceiver, filter);
- return sb;
- }
通过makeStatusBarView()我们可以看到,在该方法中整个StatusBar根据获取的设备配置信息进行了布局,就好比我们去吃饭,先要安排好座位和桌子,最后才上菜,我们需要加载的icons——就是菜!!:D
我们回到StatusBar.java的start()方法中继续分析,代码如下:
- public void start() {
- // First set up our views and stuff.首先准备我们需要显示的view以及原材料
- //我们先跟踪这里的makeStatusBarView
- View sb = makeStatusBarView();
- // Connect in to the status bar manager service
- //初始化各个存储器,用于存储各类信息,这些信息通过StatusBarManagerService获取
- //iconsList用于存放icons
- StatusBarIconList iconList = new StatusBarIconList();
- //nodificationKeys保存以Binder为Key的notification
- ArrayList<IBinder> notificationKeys = new ArrayList<IBinder>();
- //保存StatusBarNotification类型的notifications
- ArrayList<StatusBarNotification> notifications = new ArrayList<StatusBarNotification>();
- //mCommandQueue是和IStatusBarService进行交互的IBinder
- mCommandQueue = new CommandQueue(this, iconList);
- //这里实际上获取的是StatusBarManagerService
- mBarService = IStatusBarService.Stub.asInterface(
- ServiceManager.getService(Context.STATUS_BAR_SERVICE));
- int[] switches = new int[7];
- ArrayList<IBinder> binders = new ArrayList<IBinder>();
- try {
- //通过StatusBarManagerService中的registerStatusBar来获取初始设置
- mBarService.registerStatusBar(mCommandQueue, iconList, notificationKeys, notifications,
- switches, binders);
- } catch (RemoteException ex) {
- // If the system process isn't there we're doomed anyway.
- }
- //对SystemUI上像Clock、ExpandedView、NavigationBar等进行初始化设置
- disable(switches[0]);
- setSystemUiVisibility(switches[1]);
- topAppWindowChanged(switches[2] != 0);
- // StatusBarManagerService has a back up of IME token and it's restored here.
- setImeWindowStatus(binders.get(0), switches[3], switches[4]);
- setHardKeyboardStatus(switches[5] != 0, switches[6] != 0);
- // Set up the initial icon state
- //icon加载(注:陷阱!!!一不注意就会迷失!!后文详将细分析)
- int N = iconList.size();
- int viewIndex = 0;
- for (int i=0; i<N; i++) {
- StatusBarIcon icon = iconList.getIcon(i);
- if (icon != null) {
- addIcon(iconList.getSlot(i), i, viewIndex, icon);
- viewIndex++;
- }
- }
- // Set up the initial notification state
- //加载notifications
- N = notificationKeys.size();
- if (N == notifications.size()) {
- for (int i=0; i<N; i++) {
- addNotification(notificationKeys.get(i), notifications.get(i));
- }
- } else {
- Log.wtf(TAG, "Notification list length mismatch: keys=" + N
- + " notifications=" + notifications.size());
- }
- // Put up the view
- //获取StatusBar高度
- final int height = getStatusBarHeight();
- //设置lp各种属性
- final WindowManager.LayoutParams lp = new WindowManager.LayoutParams(
- ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
- height,
- WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_STATUS_BAR,
- WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_NOT_FOCUSABLE
- | WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_TOUCHABLE_WHEN_WAKING
- | WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_SPLIT_TOUCH,
- // We use a pixel format of RGB565 for the status bar to save memory bandwidth and
- // to ensure that the layer can be handled by HWComposer. On some devices the
- // HWComposer is unable to handle SW-rendered RGBX_8888 layers.
- PixelFormat.RGB_565);
- // the status bar should be in an overlay if possible
- final Display defaultDisplay
- = ((WindowManager)mContext.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE))
- .getDefaultDisplay();
- //enable hardware acceleration based on device
- //使能硬件加速,不过只有Tablet上才有用
- setHardwareAcceleration(lp);
- lp.gravity = getStatusBarGravity();
- lp.setTitle("StatusBar");
- lp.packageName = mContext.getPackageName();
- lp.windowAnimations = R.style.Animation_StatusBar;
- //在Window上显示StatusBar界面
- WindowManagerImpl.getDefault().addView(sb, lp);
- mDoNotDisturb = new DoNotDisturb(mContext);
- }
可能大多数朋友都还是云里雾里的,先别急,我们只是把大致流程走完了,细节还没有去分析,接下来我们再来看看StatusBar到底是如何加载Icons的。
需要分析如何加载Icons,首先我们根据StatusBar.java中的start()方法可以看到,addIcon()方法完成了Icons的加载。那么通过Open Implementation跳转到PhoneStatusBar.java中的addIcon()方法中(因为我们之前传递的Context是PhoneStatusBar的),代码如下:
- public void addIcon(String slot, int index, int viewIndex, StatusBarIcon icon) {
- if (SPEW) Slog.d(TAG, "addIcon slot=" + slot + " index=" + index + " viewIndex=" + viewIndex
- + " icon=" + icon);
- //初始化StatusBarIconView
- StatusBarIconView view = new StatusBarIconView(mContext, slot, null);
- //加载icon
- view.set(icon);
- //这里的FEATURE_ANNUCIATOR_NEW_STATUSBAR_STYLE是高通自己定义的,默认为true
- if (FeatureQuery.FEATURE_ANNUCIATOR_NEW_STATUSBAR_STYLE) {
- //将设置好icon的StatusBarIconView加载到mStatusIcons布局中
- mStatusIcons.addView(view, viewIndex, new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, mIconSize));
- } else {
- mStatusIcons.addView(view, viewIndex, new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(mIconSize, mIconSize));
- }
- }
整个加载过程从表面上看来只有3步,但从本质上来讲远远不止3步。首先,我们先来看看addIcon(...)方法所传递的值;我将这里Slog中的内容打印出来,结果如下:
- addIcon slot=tty index=6 viewIndex=0 icon=StatusBarIcon(pkg=com.android.systemui id=0x7f02012b level=0 visible=false num=0 )
- addIcon slot=cdma_eri index=11 viewIndex=1 icon=StatusBarIcon(pkg=com.android.systemui id=0x7f0200d8 level=0 visible=false num=0 )
- addIcon slot=bluetooth index=4 viewIndex=0 icon=StatusBarIcon(pkg=com.android.systemui id=0x7f020073 level=0 visible=false num=0 )
- addIcon slot=alarm_clock index=18 viewIndex=3 icon=StatusBarIcon(pkg=com.android.systemui id=0x7f020060 level=0 visible=false num=0 )
- addIcon slot=sync_active index=2 viewIndex=0 icon=StatusBarIcon(pkg=com.android.systemui id=0x7f020129 level=0 visible=false num=0 )
- addIcon slot=sync_failing index=1 viewIndex=0 icon=StatusBarIcon(pkg=com.android.systemui id=0x7f02012a level=0 visible=false num=0 )
- addIcon slot=volume index=9 viewIndex=4 icon=StatusBarIcon(pkg=com.android.systemui id=0x7f0200d6 level=0 visible=false num=0 )
- addIcon slot=headset index=16 viewIndex=6 icon=StatusBarIcon(pkg=com.android.systemui id=0x7f02000a level=0 visible=false num=0 )
- public StatusBarIconView(Context context, String slot, Notification notification) {
- super(context);
- //获取资源
- final Resources res = context.getResources();
- mSlot = slot;
- //画笔初始化
- mNumberPain = new Paint();
- mNumberPain.setTextAlign(Paint.Align.CENTER);
- mNumberPain.setColor(res.getColor(R.drawable.notification_number_text_color));
- mNumberPain.setAntiAlias(true);
- mNotification = notification;
- setContentDescription(notification);
- // We do not resize and scale system icons (on the right), only notification icons (on the
- // left).
- if (notification != null) {
- final int outerBounds = res.getDimensionPixelSize(R.dimen.status_bar_icon_size);
- final int imageBounds = res.getDimensionPixelSize(R.dimen.status_bar_icon_drawing_size);
- final float scale = (float)imageBounds / (float)outerBounds;
- setScaleX(scale);
- setScaleY(scale);
- final float alpha = res.getFraction(R.dimen.status_bar_icon_drawing_alpha, 1, 1);
- setAlpha(alpha);
- }
- //按图片原来的size居中显示
- setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.CENTER);
- }
通过查看StatusBarIconView的继承关系我们可以发现public class StatusBarIconView extends AnimatedImageView ,继续跟踪可以看到public class AnimatedImageView extends ImageView,也就是说我们的StatusBarIconView其实就是一个封装过的ImageView,这样自然能够盛放我们的Icons了。继续查看StatusBarIconView的set()方法,代码如下:
- /**
- * Returns whether the set succeeded.
- */
- public boolean set(StatusBarIcon icon) {
- final boolean iconEquals = mIcon != null
- && streq(mIcon.iconPackage, icon.iconPackage)
- && mIcon.iconId == icon.iconId;
- final boolean levelEquals = iconEquals
- && mIcon.iconLevel == icon.iconLevel;
- final boolean visibilityEquals = mIcon != null
- && mIcon.visible == icon.visible;
- final boolean numberEquals = mIcon != null
- && mIcon.number == icon.number;
- //将icon的信息copy到mIcon中
- mIcon = icon.clone();
- setContentDescription(icon.contentDescription);
- //获取icon图片并设置到StatusBarIconView中去
- if (!iconEquals) {
- Drawable drawable = getIcon(icon);
- if (drawable == null) {
- Slog.w(StatusBar.TAG, "No icon for slot " + mSlot);
- return false;
- }
- setImageDrawable(drawable);
- }
- //设置需要显示的图片
- if (!levelEquals) {
- setImageLevel(icon.iconLevel);
- }
- //这个不太清楚具体是干嘛的
- if (!numberEquals) {
- if (icon.number > 0 && mContext.getResources().getBoolean(
- R.bool.config_statusBarShowNumber)) {
- if (mNumberBackground == null) {
- mNumberBackground = getContext().getResources().getDrawable(
- R.drawable.ic_notification_overlay);
- }
- placeNumber();
- } else {
- mNumberBackground = null;
- mNumberText = null;
- }
- invalidate();
- }
- //设置是否可见
- if (!visibilityEquals) {
- setVisibility(icon.visible ? VISIBLE : GONE);
- }
- return true;
- }
到这一步时,我们已经将系统的Icons设置到了mStatusIcons这个mStatusIcons的LinearLayout上了。
但是,事实真的如此吗?这样就完成icons的初始化了吗?还是那句话,实践是检验真理是否正确的唯一标准!那么我们在PhoneStatusBar.java的addIcon()方法中,加入代码,将程序调用栈打印出来,结果一看便知(当然,也可以用Eclipse的远程调试)!加入代码如下:
- StackTraceElement st[]= Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace();
- for(int i=0;i<st.length;i++)
- System.out.println(i+":"+st[i]);
- I/System.out(420): 0:dalvik.system.VMStack.getThreadStackTrace(Native Method)
- I/System.out(420): 1:java.lang.Thread.getStackTrace(Thread.java:591)
- I/System.out(420): 2:com.android.systemui.statusbar.phone.PhoneStatusBar.addIcon(PhoneStatusBar.java:562)
- I/System.out(420): 3:com.android.systemui.statusbar.CommandQueue$H.handleMessage(CommandQueue.java:212)
- I/System.out(420): 4:android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
- I/System.out(420): 5:android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
- I/System.out(420): 6:android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4450)
- I/System.out(420): 7:java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
- I/System.out(420): 8:java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
- I/System.out(420): 9:com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:787)
- I/System.out(420): 10:com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:554)
- I/System.out(420): 11:dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
- ... ...
从打印出来的调用栈,我们可以发现,实际条用addIcon()方法的,并不是我们之前分析的StatusBar,而是来自CommandQueue中的handleMessage,这和我们之前的分析大相径庭啊!也就是说实际上addIcon()在CommandQueue中被调用了,那么我们就反过来分析,直接去CommandQueue.java中的handleMessage找到addIcon()。代码如下:
- case OP_SET_ICON: {
- StatusBarIcon icon = (StatusBarIcon)msg.obj;
- StatusBarIcon old = mList.getIcon(index);
- if (old == null) {
- mList.setIcon(index, icon);
- mCallbacks.addIcon(mList.getSlot(index), index, viewIndex, icon);
- } else {
- mList.setIcon(index, icon);
- mCallbacks.updateIcon(mList.getSlot(index), index, viewIndex,
- old, icon);
- }
- break;
- }
通过case OP_SET_ICON我们可以继续追查,我们可以查到是谁发送的这个message,代码如下:
- public void setIcon(int index, StatusBarIcon icon) {
- synchronized (mList) {
- int what = MSG_ICON | index;
- mHandler.removeMessages(what);
- mHandler.obtainMessage(what, OP_SET_ICON, 0, icon.clone()).sendToTarget();
- }
- }
图 1
其中第一个onTransact是一个IBinder,后两者是StatusBarManagerService中的方法。通过方法名称,我们可以大致猜测,setIcon是设置Icon,setIconVisibility是这是Icon是否可见,我们从逻辑上分析,如果是开机第一次调用我们应该先设置Icon然后再考虑设置其可见性(看完后文就会明白了:D)。我们直接跳转到StatusBarManagerService中的setIcon()方法,代码如下:
- public void setIcon(String slot, String iconPackage, int iconId, int iconLevel,
- String contentDescription) {
- enforceStatusBar();
- synchronized (mIcons) {
- int index = mIcons.getSlotIndex(slot);//这里会检查是否是未定义的icon,如果是则抛出异常
- if (index < 0) {
- throw new SecurityException("invalid status bar icon slot: " + slot);
- }
- StatusBarIcon icon = new StatusBarIcon(iconPackage, iconId, iconLevel, 0,
- contentDescription);
- //Slog.d(TAG, "setIcon slot=" + slot + " index=" + index + " icon=" + icon);
- mIcons.setIcon(index, icon);
- if (mBar != null) {
- try {
- mBar.setIcon(index, icon);//这里调用的
- } catch (RemoteException ex) {
- }
- }
- }
- }
继续用Open Call Hierarchy查找哪里调用的setIcon方法,如图2:
图 2
这里一看就知道应该是StatusBarManager中的setIcon嘛,继续跟踪,代码如下:
- public void setIcon(String slot, int iconId, int iconLevel, String contentDescription) {
- try {
- final IStatusBarService svc = getService();
- if (svc != null) {
- svc.setIcon(slot, mContext.getPackageName(), iconId, iconLevel,
- contentDescription);//这里调用的
- }
- } catch (RemoteException ex) {
- // system process is dead anyway.
- throw new RuntimeException(ex);
- }
- }
目前看来还不是很清晰,继续查找,如图3:
图 3
看到这里请不要头晕,因为真相就在眼前!那么这里应该是谁在调用呢?在本文的一开始,我们就分析了/SourceCode/frameworks/base/packages/SystemUI/src/com/android/systemui/statusbar/phone/PhoneStatusBar.java的start()方法,在该方法中有如下代码:
- mIconPolicy = new PhoneStatusBarPolicy(mContext);
- public PhoneStatusBarPolicy(Context context) {
- ... ...
- // listen for broadcasts
- IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
- filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_ALARM_CHANGED);
- filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_SYNC_STATE_CHANGED);
- filter.addAction(AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_CHANGED_ACTION);
- filter.addAction(AudioManager.VIBRATE_SETTING_CHANGED_ACTION);
- filter.addAction(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_STATE_CHANGED);
- filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_HEADSET_PLUG); // ted add 2021-4-24
- filter.addAction(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_CONNECTION_STATE_CHANGED);
- filter.addAction(TelephonyIntents.ACTION_SIM_STATE_CHANGED);
- filter.addAction(TtyIntent.TTY_ENABLED_CHANGE_ACTION);
- mContext.registerReceiver(mIntentReceiver, filter, null, mHandler);
- ... ...
- // TTY status
- mService.setIcon("tty", R.drawable.stat_sys_tty_mode, 0, null);//这里调用
- mService.setIconVisibility("tty", false);
- // Cdma Roaming Indicator, ERI
- mService.setIcon("cdma_eri", R.drawable.stat_sys_roaming_cdma_0, 0, null);//这里调用
- mService.setIconVisibility("cdma_eri", false);
- ... ...
- mService.setIcon("bluetooth", bluetoothIcon, 0, null);//这里调用
- mService.setIconVisibility("bluetooth", mBluetoothEnabled);
- // Alarm clock
- mService.setIcon("alarm_clock", R.drawable.stat_sys_alarm, 0, null);//这里调用
- mService.setIconVisibility("alarm_clock", false);
- // Sync state
- mService.setIcon("sync_active", R.drawable.stat_sys_sync, 0, null);//这里调用
- mService.setIcon("sync_failing", R.drawable.stat_sys_sync_error, 0, null);//这里调用
- mService.setIconVisibility("sync_active", false);
- mService.setIconVisibility("sync_failing", false);
- // volume
- mService.setIcon("volume", R.drawable.stat_sys_ringer_silent, 0, null);//这里调用
- mService.setIconVisibility("volume", false);
- updateVolume();
- // headset
- mService.setIcon("headset", R.drawable.ckt_headset_with_mic, 0, null);//这里调用
- mService.setIconVisibility("headset", false);
- }
这里也同时验证了我们前面的猜想,即先设置Icon再设置其可见性。也许你会认为本文到这里已经完结了(太长了,一次看不完...o(╯□╰)o),但有个别地方我还得再提一下,Android 启动之后,在SystemServer.java的run方法中,调用了StatusBarManagerService的构造方法,代码如下:
- ... ...
- try {
- Slog.i(TAG, "Status Bar");
- statusBar = new StatusBarManagerService(context, wm);
- ServiceManager.addService(Context.STATUS_BAR_SERVICE, statusBar);
- } catch (Throwable e) {
- reportWtf("starting StatusBarManagerService", e);
- }
- ... ...
- public StatusBarManagerService(Context context, WindowManagerService windowManager) {
- mContext = context;
- mWindowManager = windowManager;
- mWindowManager.setOnHardKeyboardStatusChangeListener(this);
- final Resources res = context.getResources();
- //这里加载了系统预置的所有icon,路径在:Sourcecode/framework/base/core/res/res/values/config.xml中
- mIcons.defineSlots(res.getStringArray(com.android.internal.R.array.config_statusBarIcons));
- }
其中Sourcecode/framework/base/core/res/res/values/config.xml中的预置图标定义如下:
- <string-array name="config_statusBarIcons">
- <item><xliff:g id="id">ime</xliff:g></item>
- <item><xliff:g id="id">sync_failing</xliff:g></item>
- <item><xliff:g id="id">sync_active</xliff:g></item>
- <item><xliff:g id="id">gps</xliff:g></item>
- <item><xliff:g id="id">bluetooth</xliff:g></item>
- <item><xliff:g id="id">nfc</xliff:g></item>
- <item><xliff:g id="id">tty</xliff:g></item>
- <item><xliff:g id="id">speakerphone</xliff:g></item>
- <item><xliff:g id="id">mute</xliff:g></item>
- <item><xliff:g id="id">volume</xliff:g></item>
- <item><xliff:g id="id">wifi</xliff:g></item>
- <item><xliff:g id="id">cdma_eri</xliff:g></item>
- <item><xliff:g id="id">phone_signal_second_sub</xliff:g></item>
- <item><xliff:g id="id">data_connection</xliff:g></item>
- <item><xliff:g id="id">phone_evdo_signal</xliff:g></item>
- <item><xliff:g id="id">phone_signal</xliff:g></item>
- <item><xliff:g id="id">headset</xliff:g></item>
- <item><xliff:g id="id">battery</xliff:g></item>
- <item><xliff:g id="id">alarm_clock</xliff:g></item>
- <item><xliff:g id="id">secure</xliff:g></item>
- <item><xliff:g id="id">clock</xliff:g></item>
- </string-array>
这些东西在后文判断时都会用到,在此记录用以备忘。
Update 20120810 时序图和UML图:
图 4
图 5
小结
本文主要是对StatusBar上面的Icons的加载进行了较为细致的分析,后面将继续分析各个部件的加载以及工作流程。其中自己也走了不少弯路,但还是想记录下载,毕竟没有谁从一开始就能做正确吧!将此总结分享出来希望能给各位一些帮助,同时也给自己一些激励,希望自己后面能做的更好。本文主要是枯燥的代码调用与追踪,但对于需要的朋友,我想还是很有帮助的,后面会将相关的时序图以及UML图贴出来,以供参考。