python的函数实战

1.匿名函数。

a = list(map(lambda x: x * x, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]))
print(a)  # [1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, 64, 81]
f = lambda x: x * x
print(f)  # <function <lambda> at 0x000002391B696048>
print(f(2))  # 4


def build(x, y):
    return lambda: x * x + y * y


print(build(1, 2))  # <function build.<locals>.<lambda> at 0x000002391B6966A8>
f = build(1, 2)
print(f)  # <function build.<locals>.<lambda> at 0x000002391B6966A8>
print(f())  # 5a