sqlServer存储过程的加密和解密方法



★加密存储过程：

IF EXISTS (SELECT name FROM sysobjects WHERE name = 'encrypt_this' AND type = 'P')  
DROP PROCEDURE encrypt_this
GO
USE pubs
GO
CREATE PROCEDURE encrypt_this
WITH ENCRYPTION  ---只需要在创建时加入WITH ENCRYPTION即可 AS
SELECT * FROM authors
GO 
--查看存储过程文本：
EXEC sp_helptext encrypt_this
--下面是结果集：
--***The object's comments have been encrypted. 
------对象已经被加密 

★解密存储过程：
 
***CREATE  PROCEDURE sp_decrypt(@objectName varchar(50))
AS
begin  
set nocount on
begin tran  
declare @objectname1 varchar(100),@orgvarbin varbinary(8000)
declare @sql1 nvarchar(4000),@sql2 varchar(8000),@sql3 nvarchar(4000),@sql4 nvarchar(4000)  
DECLARE  @OrigSpText1 nvarchar(4000),@OrigSpText2 nvarchar(4000) , @OrigSpText3 nvarchar(4000), @resultsp nvarchar(4000)  
declare  @i int,@status int,@type varchar(10),@parentid int  
declare @colid int,@n int,@q int,@j int,@k int,@encrypted int,@number int 
select @type=xtype,@parentid=parent_obj from sysobjects where id=object_id(@ObjectName)     
create table  #temp(number int,colid int,ctext varbinary(8000),encrypted int,status int)  
insert #temp SELECT number,colid,ctext,encrypted,status FROM syscomments  WHERE id = object_id(@objectName)  
select @number=max(number) from #temp   set @k=0     
while @k<=@number    begin  
if exists(select 1 from syscomments where id=object_id(@objectname) and number=@k)  
begin  
if @type='P'  
set @sql1=(case when @number>1 then 'ALTER PROCEDURE '+ @objectName +';'+rtrim(@k)+' WITH ENCRYPTION
AS'else'ALTER PROCEDURE '+ @objectName+'
WITH ENCRYPTION AS '
end) 
 
  
if @type='TR' 
begin  
declare @parent_obj varchar(255),@tr_parent_xtype varchar(10)  
select @parent_obj=parent_obj from sysobjects where id=object_id(@objectName)  
select @tr_parent_xtype=xtype from sysobjects where id=@parent_obj  
if @tr_parent_xtype='V'  
begin  
set @sql1='ALTER TRIGGER '+@objectname+' ON '+OBJECT_NAME(@parentid)+' WITH ENCRYPTION INSTERD OF INSERT AS PRINT 1 ' 
end  
else  
begin  
set @sql1='ALTER TRIGGER '+@objectname+' ON '+OBJECT_NAME(@parentid)+' WITH ENCRYPTION FOR INSERT AS PRINT 1 '  
end
    
end

if @type='FN' or @type='TF' or @type='IF'  
set @sql1=(case @type when 'TF' then   
'ALTER FUNCTION '+ @objectName+'(@a char(1)) returns @b table(a varchar(10)) with encryption as begin insert @b select @a return end '  
when 'FN' then  
'ALTER FUNCTION '+ @objectName+'(@a char(1)) returns char(1) with encryption as begin return @a end'  
when 'IF' then   'ALTER FUNCTION '+ @objectName+'(@a char(1)) returns table with encryption as return select @a as a'  
end) 
   
if @type='V'  
set @sql1='ALTER VIEW '+@objectname+' WITH ENCRYPTION AS SELECT 1 as f'     
set @q=len(@sql1)  
set @sql1=@sql1+REPLICATE('-',4000-@q)  
select @sql2=REPLICATE('-',8000)  
set @sql3='exec(@sql1'  
select @colid=max(colid) from #temp where number=@k   
set @n=1  
while @n<=CEILING(1.0*(@colid-1)/2) and len(@sQL3)<=3996  
begin   
set @sql3=@sql3+'+@'  
set @n=@n+1  
end  
set @sql3=@sql3+')'  
exec sp_executesql @sql3,N'@Sql1 nvarchar(4000),@ varchar(8000)',@sql1=@sql1,@=@sql2     

end  
set @k=@k+1  
end
    
set @k=0  
while @k<=@number   
begin
     
if exists(select 1 from syscomments where id=object_id(@objectname) and number=@k)  
begin  
select @colid=max(colid) from #temp where number=@k   
set @n=1
    
while @n<=@colid 
begin  
select @OrigSpText1=ctext,@encrypted=encrypted,@status=status FROM #temp  WHERE colid=@n and number=@k
SET @OrigSpText3=(SELECT ctext FROM syscomments WHERE id=object_id(@objectName) and colid=@n and number=@k)  
if @n=1  
begin  
if @type='P'  
SET @OrigSpText2=(case when @number>1 then 'CREATE PROCEDURE '+ @objectName +';'+rtrim(@k)+' WITH ENCRYPTION AS '  
                       else 'CREATE PROCEDURE '+ @objectName +' WITH ENCRYPTION AS '  
                       end)

if @type='FN' or @type='TF' or @type='IF'  
SET @OrigSpText2=(case @type when 'TF' then   
'CREATE FUNCTION '+ @objectName+'(@a char(1)) returns @b table(a varchar(10)) with encryption as begin insert @b select @a return end '  
when 'FN' then  
'CREATE FUNCTION '+ @objectName+'(@a char(1)) returns char(1) with encryption as
begin return @a end'  
when 'IF' then  
'CREATE FUNCTION '+ @objectName+'(@a char(1)) returns table with encryption as return select @a as a'  
end) 
   
if @type='TR'   
begin     
if @tr_parent_xtype='V'  
begin  
set @OrigSpText2='CREATE TRIGGER '+@objectname+' ON '+OBJECT_NAME(@parentid)+' WITH ENCRYPTION INSTEAD OF INSERT AS PRINT 1 '  
end  
else  
begin  
set @OrigSpText2='CREATE TRIGGER '+@objectname+' ON '+OBJECT_NAME(@parentid)+' WITH ENCRYPTION FOR INSERT AS PRINT 1 '  
end     

end
    
if @type='V'  
set @OrigSpText2='CREATE VIEW '+@objectname+' WITH ENCRYPTION AS SELECT 1 as f'     
set @q=4000-len(@OrigSpText2)  
set @OrigSpText2=@OrigSpText2+REPLICATE('-',@q)  
end  
else  
begin  
SET @OrigSpText2=REPLICATE('-', 4000)  
end  
SET @i=1
    
SET @resultsp = replicate(N'A', (datalength(@OrigSpText1) / 2))  
  
WHILE @i<=datalength(@OrigSpText1)/2  
BEGIN     
SET @resultsp = stuff(@resultsp, @i, 1, NCHAR(UNICODE(substring(@OrigSpText1, @i, 1)) ^  
                                (UNICODE(substring(@OrigSpText2, @i, 1)) ^                                  
         UNICODE(substring(@OrigSpText3, @i, 1)))))   
SET @i=@i+1  
END  
set @orgvarbin=cast(@OrigSpText1 as varbinary(8000))  
set @resultsp=(case when @encrypted=1                       
                    then @resultsp   
                    else convert(nvarchar(4000),case when @status&2=2 then
     uncompress(@orgvarbin) else @orgvarbin end)                 
     end)  
print @resultsp 
   
set @n=@n+1
     
end
    
end  
set @k=@k+1 
end     
drop table #temp  
rollback tran  
end
----创建存储过程sp_decrypt后，执行以下操作.
----调用时，exec sp_decrypt ‘要解密的存储过程名’
---此时 使用 exec sp_helptext ‘存储过程名’，即可查看存储过程的文本信息 本文参考sqlserver联机丛书以及在网上整理。