题目链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1301
给出一幅图,求最小生成树。
prim+优先队列
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<vector>
#include<queue>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#define LL long long
using namespace std;
const int maxn=30,inf=1<<30;
using namespace std;
int d[maxn],vis[maxn];
struct edge
{
int to,len;
edge(int to,int len):to(to),len(len){}
};
struct node
{
int v,dist;
node(int x,int y):v(x),dist(y){}
friend bool operator <(node a,node b)
{
return a.dist>b.dist;
}
};
vector<edge>G[maxn];
int prim()
{
int ans=0;
fill(vis,vis+maxn,0);
fill(d,d+maxn,inf);
priority_queue<node>q;
q.push(node(0,0));
while(q.size())
{
node t=q.top();q.pop();
if(vis[t.v]) continue;
vis[t.v]=1;
ans+=t.dist;
for(int i=0;i<G[t.v].size();i++)
{
edge e=G[t.v][i];
if(vis[e.to]) continue;
if(e.len<d[e.to]) d[e.to]=e.len,q.push(node(e.to,e.len));
}
}
return ans;
}
int main()
{
int n,w,op,from,to;
char s,e;
while(cin>>n,n)
{
for(int i=0;i<=n;i++) G[i].clear();
for(int i=0;i<n-1;i++)
{
cin>>s>>op;
from=s-'A';
for(int j=0;j<op;j++)
{
cin>>e>>w;
to=e-'A';
G[from].push_back(edge(to,w));
G[to].push_back(edge(from,w));
}
}
cout<<prim()<<endl;
}
return 0;
}