1.操作权限
<!-- SD卡写入 -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.DELETE_CACHE_FILES" />
2.获取文件保存路径
// 获取保存路径
public File getFilePath() {
File filePath = null;
//判断SD卡存在与否
if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
filePath = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()+ "/A_Test/test/");
if (!filePath.isDirectory()) {//判断文件存在与否,不存在就创建
filePath.mkdirs();
}
} else {
Toast.makeText(Main.this, "存储卡不存在,请插入卡!", 3000).show();
}
return filePath;
}
3.获取图片保存路径
// 获得SD的路径
public String getSDPath() {
File sdPath = null;
if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(
android.os.Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) { // sd卡存在
sdPath = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
.getAbsolutePath()
+ File.separator + "mobileoa" + File.separator + "photo");// 获得路径
// sdPath = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
// .getAbsolutePath());// 获得根路径
}
return sdPath != null ? sdPath.toString() : "内存卡不存在!";
}
// 获得SDCard下图片的路径
private List<String> getSDCard() {
imagePaths = new ArrayList<String>();
try {
File file = new File(getSDPath());
File[] files = file.listFiles();
for (File theFile : files) {
if (isImageFile(theFile.getPath())) {
imagePaths.add(theFile.getPath());
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
return imagePaths;
}
return imagePaths;
}
// 判断是否是图片文件
private boolean isImageFile(String fileName) {
String extension = fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf(".") + 1,
fileName.length()).toLowerCase();
if (extension.equals("jpg") || extension.equals("png")
|| extension.equals("gif") || extension.equals("jpeg")
|| extension.equals("bmp")) {
return true;
}
return false;
}