iOS UISearchController使用一二三

#import "ViewController.h"

 

#define KScreenWidth   [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width

#define kScreenHeight  [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.height

 

static NSString *identifier = @"CellID";

 

@interface ViewController ()<UITableViewDataSource,UITableViewDelegate,UISearchResultsUpdating,UISearchBarDelegate>{

    UITableView *mTableView;

    NSMutableArray *filteredNames;

    UISearchController *searchController;

 

}

 

@property (nonatomic,strong) NSDictionary *names;

@property (nonatomic,strong)  NSArray *keys;

 

 

@end

 

@implementation ViewController

 

- (void)viewDidLoad {

    [super viewDidLoad];

    // Do any additional setup after loading the view.

    

    float statusBarHeight = 0;

    if (@available(iOS 13.0,*)){

        // iOS 13  弃用keyWindow属性  从所有windowl数组中取

        UIStatusBarManager *statusManager =  [UIApplication sharedApplication].windows.firstObject.windowScene.statusBarManager;

        statusBarHeight = statusManager.statusBarFrame.size.height;

        NSLog(@"statusBarHeight1:%f",statusBarHeight);

    }

    else{

        statusBarHeight = [UIApplication sharedApplication].statusBarFrame.size.height;

        NSLog(@"statusBarHeight2:%f",statusBarHeight);

    }

    

    mTableView = [[UITableView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, statusBarHeight, KScreenWidth,kScreenHeight-statusBarHeight) style:UITableViewStylePlain];

    mTableView.delegate = self;

    mTableView.dataSource = self;

    [self.view addSubview:mTableView];

    

    [mTableView registerClass:[UITableViewCell class] forCellReuseIdentifier:identifier];

    

    filteredNames = [NSMutableArray array];

    

    

    searchController = [[UISearchController alloc]initWithSearchResultsController:nil];

    //设置背景不透明

    searchController.searchBar.translucent = NO;

     // 改变searchBar背景颜色

//    searchController.searchBar.barTintColor = [UIColor brownColor];

    //设置searchbar的边框颜色和背景颜色一致

    

    //设置UISearchController的显示属性，以下属性默认为YES

//    searchController.searchBar.layer.borderWidth = 1;

//    searchController.searchBar.layer.borderColor = [UIColor brownColor].CGColor;

    searchController.searchBar.placeholder = @"搜索联系人";

     //当输入框激活状态,整个界面会添加一个半透明的view ,默认是添加的

    searchController.obscuresBackgroundDuringPresentation = YES;

     //  当输入框激活的状态,会隐藏导航条,默认状态是隐藏的

    searchController.hidesNavigationBarDuringPresentation = YES;

    searchController.searchBar.delegate = self;

    searchController.searchResultsUpdater = self;

    

    // 改变取消按钮字体颜色

//    searchController.searchBar.tintColor = [UIColor redColor];

   // 取消searchBar上下边缘的分割线

//    searchController.searchBar.backgroundImage = [[UIImage alloc]init];

    

//    有时候弹出的搜索VC的搜索框会先弹出屏幕外一下，然后又弹回来，可以试试这一句代码

    

    self.definesPresentationContext = YES;

    

//    searchController.active = NO;

    mTableView.tableHeaderView = searchController.searchBar;

    

    

    NSString *path = [[NSBundle mainBundle]pathForResource:@"sortednames" ofType:@"plist"];

    self.names = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithContentsOfFile:path];

    

    self.keys = [[self.names allKeys]sortedArrayUsingSelector:@selector(compare:)];

    

    

    

    

}

 

#pragma mark - UITableViewDataSource

 

-(NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView{

    //控制器使用的时候，就是点击了搜索框的时候

    if (searchController.active) {

         return 1;

    }

 

    return self.keys.count;

}

 

-(NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section{

    //控制器使用的时候，就是点击了搜索框的时候

    if (searchController.active) {

        return [filteredNames count];

    }

 

        NSString *key = self.keys[section];

        NSArray *nameSection = self.names[key];

        return nameSection.count;

 

}

 

-(NSString *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView titleForHeaderInSection:(NSInteger)section{

    //控制器使用的时候，就是点击了搜索框的时候

    if (searchController.active) {

        return nil;

    }

    return self.keys[section];

}

 

-(UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath{

    UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:identifier forIndexPath:indexPath];

    //控制器使用的时候，就是点击了搜索框的时候

    if (searchController.active) {

        cell.textLabel.text = filteredNames[indexPath.row];

    }

    else{

        NSString *key = self.keys[indexPath.section];

        NSArray *nameSection = self.names[key];

        cell.textLabel.text = nameSection[indexPath.row];

    }

    return cell;

}

 

- (nullable NSArray<NSString *> *)sectionIndexTitlesForTableView:(UITableView *)tableView{

    //控制器使用的时候，就是点击了搜索框的时候

    if (searchController.active) {

        return nil;

    }

    return self.keys;

 

}

 

 

// 输入内容发生变化,会调用此方法

-(void)updateSearchResultsForSearchController:(UISearchController *)searchController{

//    searchController.active = NO;

     NSString *searchText = searchController.searchBar.text;

    [filteredNames removeAllObjects];

   if (searchText.length>0) {

     NSLog(@"搜索内容:%@",searchText);

       

       NSPredicate *predicate = [NSPredicate predicateWithBlock:^BOOL(id  _Nullable evaluatedObject, NSDictionary<NSString *,id> * _Nullable bindings) {

           NSRange range = [evaluatedObject rangeOfString:searchText options:NSCaseInsensitiveSearch];

           return range.location != NSNotFound;

       }];

       

       for (NSString *key in self.keys) {

           NSArray *matches = [self.names[key] filteredArrayUsingPredicate:predicate];

           [filteredNames addObjectsFromArray:matches];

           

       };

       

       [mTableView reloadData];

 

    };

       

}

 

-(BOOL)searchBarShouldEndEditing:(UISearchBar *)searchBar{

    //修改"Cancle"退出字眼,这样修改,按钮一开始就直接出现,而不是搜索的时候再出现

    [searchBar setShowsCancelButton:YES animated:YES];

    // 注意searchBar的button处于孙图层中

    for (UIView *view1 in [searchBar subviews]) {

    if ([view1 isKindOfClass:[UIView class]]) {

    for (UIView *view2 in [view1 subviews]) {

    if(@available(iOS 13.0, *)) {

    if ([view2 isKindOfClass:NSClassFromString(@"_UISearchBarSearchContainerView")]){

     //ios13输入文本框又往里移了一层

        for (UIView *view3 in [view2 subviews]){

            if ([view3 isKindOfClass:[UIButton class]]) {

               UIButton *btn = (UIButton *)view3;

               [btn setTitle:@"取消" forState:UIControlStateNormal];

              }

        }

      }

    }else{

      if ([view2 isKindOfClass:[UIButton class]]) {

         UIButton *btn = (UIButton *)view2;

         [btn setTitle:@"取消" forState:UIControlStateNormal];

        }

    }

    }

    }

    }

    return YES;

}

 

-(void)searchBarCancelButtonClicked:(UISearchBar *)searchBar{

    searchController.active = NO;

    [mTableView reloadData];

}