【走进php内核】之 常量（constant）

常量的具体实现前面章节已经介绍过，这里不再重复。PHP提供了很多用于常量注册的宏，可以在扩展的PHP_MINIT_FUNCTION()中定义：

//注册NULL常量
#define REGISTER_NULL_CONSTANT(name, flags)  \
    zend_register_null_constant((name), sizeof(name)-1, (flags), module_number)

//注册bool常量
#define REGISTER_BOOL_CONSTANT(name, bval, flags)  \
    zend_register_bool_constant((name), sizeof(name)-1, (bval), (flags), module_number)

//注册整形常量
#define REGISTER_LONG_CONSTANT(name, lval, flags)  \
    zend_register_long_constant((name), sizeof(name)-1, (lval), (flags), module_number)

//注册浮点型常量
#define REGISTER_DOUBLE_CONSTANT(name, dval, flags)  \
    zend_register_double_constant((name), sizeof(name)-1, (dval), (flags), module_number)

//注册字符串常量，str类型为char*
#define REGISTER_STRING_CONSTANT(name, str, flags)  \
    zend_register_string_constant((name), sizeof(name)-1, (str), (flags), module_number)

//注册字符串常量，截取指定长度，str类型为char*
#define REGISTER_STRINGL_CONSTANT(name, str, len, flags)  \
    zend_register_s