Activity 生命周期

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package com.smzq;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private static final String TAG=”Mainactivity”;
private Context context=this;
int param=1;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
//activity 创建被调用
Log.i(TAG, “onCreate called.”);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Button btn=(Button) findViewById(R.id.btn);
btn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            Intent intent=new Intent(context,TargetActivity.class);
            startActivity(intent);
        }
    });

}

//ACtivity创建或者后台重新回到前台时被调用
@Override
protected void onStart() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onStart();
Log.i(TAG, “OnStart called.”);
}
//Activity 从后台重新回到前台时调用
@Override
protected void onRestart() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onRestart();
Log.i(TAG, “OnRestrart called”);
}
//Activity 窗口获得失去焦点时被调用,在OnResume之后或Onpause之后
@Override
public void onWindowFocusChanged(boolean hasFocus) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onWindowFocusChanged(hasFocus);
Log.i(TAG, “OnWindowFocusChanged called.”);
}
//Activity 被覆盖到下面或者锁屏被调到
@Override
protected void onPause() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onPause();
Log.i(TAG, “Onpause called.”);
//有可能在执行完Onpause或OnStop后,系统资源紧张将Activity杀死,所有必要有必要在保存持久数据
}
//退出Activity 或者跳转到Activity时被调用
@Override
protected void onStop() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onStop();
Log.i(TAG, “onDestroy called”);
}
//退出当前ACTIVITY时被调用，调用之后Activit就结束了
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onDestroy();
Log.i(TAG, “Ondestroy”);

}
/*
 * Activity被系统杀死杀死时候被调用
 * 列如 屏幕方向改变时，Activity被销毁再重建，当前Actity 处于后台，系统资源紧张将其杀死
 * 另外 当跳转到其他Activity或者Home回到主屏时也会被调用，系统为了保存当前的view组件状态
 * 在Onpause之前被调用
 */
@Override
protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    outState.putInt("param", param);
    Log.i(TAG, "onSaveInstanceState .pat param："+param);
    super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
}
/*
 * Activity 被系统杀死后重建时被调用
 * 例如 
 */
@Override
protected void onRestoreInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    //这两种情况下onRestoreInstanceState都会被调用,在onStart之后.
    super.onRestoreInstanceState(savedInstanceState);
    Log.i(TAG, "onRestoreInstanceState call。 get param:"+param);

}

}

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