nginx安装

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-28 23:32:12 发布

KBXH

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-28 23:32:12 发布

阅读量189

点赞数

文章标签： nginx 负载均衡

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u013792404/article/details/93863306

版权

Nginx 专栏收录该内容

5 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

1、安装依赖包

yum -y install  gcc  gcc-c++  autoconf  automake
yum -y install  zlib*  openssl*
yum -y install  pcre*

2、下载nginx

复制nginx-1.16.0.tar.gz 到/usr/local/soft 下

加压 tar -zxvf nginx-1.16.0.tar.gz

3、安装nginx

cd    nginx-1.16.0

# 查看配置参数

./configure  --help


#配置参数  --prefix安装目录  ， 后面2个是http相关模块
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module  --with-http_ssl_module


#编译并安装
make   && make install

安装成功后会出现以下日志：

Configuration summary
  + using system PCRE library
  + using system OpenSSL library
  + md5: using OpenSSL library
  + sha1: using OpenSSL library
  + using system zlib library
  nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx"
  nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
  nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx/conf"
  nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
  nginx pid file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
  nginx error log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log"
  nginx http access log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log"
  nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"
  nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"
  nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"
  nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"
  nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"

4、测试是否安装成功

cd /usr/local/nginx

.sbin/nginx -v

5、修改配置文件

vim conf/nginx.conf 修改IP

server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  192.168.8.107; #修改IP

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
       

        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
....

6、启动nginx

启动nginx： ./sbin/nginx

/usr/local/nging/sbin/nginx -s reload     #重新载入配置文件

/usr/local/nging/sbin/nginx -s reopen    #重启nginx

/usr/local/nging/sbin/nginx -s stop      #停止nginx

查看进程：ps -ef | grep nginx

访问： http://192.168.8.107:80 , 出现nginx页面，则nginx正常。

7、配置负载均衡

修改配置文件nginx.conf

添加upstram模块，修改location ，加入proxy_pass

    # 负载均衡
    upstream myserver {
        server 192.168.8.107:8080 weight=1;
        server 192.168.8.107:8081 weight=1;
    }

    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  192.168.8.107;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
        location / {
                proxy_pass http://myserver ;
        }

        #location / {
        #    root   html;
        #    index  index.html index.htm;
        #}
    ......
    }