在网络上看到的几种特效,以此做个笔记,方便以后使用,主要有放大缩小图片、将Drawable转化为Bitmap、获得圆角图片、获得带倒影的图片几种方法
public class ImageUtil {//放大缩小图片public static Bitmap zoomBitmap(Bitmap bitmap,int w,int h){int width = bitmap.getWidth();int height = bitmap.getHeight();Matrix matrix = new Matrix();float scaleWidht = ((float)w / width);float scaleHeight = ((float)h / height);matrix.postScale(scaleWidht, scaleHeight);Bitmap newbmp = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, width, height, matrix, true);return newbmp;}//将Drawable转化为Bitmappublic static Bitmap drawableToBitmap(Drawable drawable){int width = drawable.getIntrinsicWidth();int height = drawable.getIntrinsicHeight();Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height,drawable.getOpacity() != PixelFormat.OPAQUE ? Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888: Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap);drawable.setBounds(0,0,width,height);drawable.draw(canvas);return bitmap;}//获得圆角图片的方法public static Bitmap getRoundedCornerBitmap(Bitmap bitmap,float roundPx){Bitmap output = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), Config.ARGB_8888);Canvas canvas = new Canvas(output);final int color = 0xff424242;final Paint paint = new Paint();final Rect rect = new Rect(0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());final RectF rectF = new RectF(rect);paint.setAntiAlias(true);canvas.drawARGB(0, 0, 0, 0);paint.setColor(color);canvas.drawRoundRect(rectF, roundPx, roundPx, paint);paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(Mode.SRC_IN));canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, rect, rect, paint);return output;}//获得带倒影的图片方法public static Bitmap createReflectionImageWithOrigin(Bitmap bitmap){final int reflectionGap = 4;int width = bitmap.getWidth();int height = bitmap.getHeight();Matrix matrix = new Matrix();matrix.preScale(1, -1);Bitmap reflectionImage = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap,0, height/2, width, height/2, matrix, false);Bitmap bitmapWithReflection = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, (height + height/2), Config.ARGB_8888);Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmapWithReflection);canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, null);Paint deafalutPaint = new Paint();canvas.drawRect(0, height,width,height + reflectionGap,deafalutPaint);canvas.drawBitmap(reflectionImage, 0, height + reflectionGap, null);Paint paint = new Paint();LinearGradient shader = new LinearGradient(0,bitmap.getHeight(), 0, bitmapWithReflection.getHeight()+ reflectionGap, 0x70ffffff, 0x00ffffff, TileMode.CLAMP);paint.setShader(shader);// Set the Transfer mode to be porter duff and destination inpaint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(Mode.DST_IN));// Draw a rectangle using the paint with our linear gradientcanvas.drawRect(0, height, width, bitmapWithReflection.getHeight()+ reflectionGap, paint);return bitmapWithReflection;}}
效果如下: