BZOJ 1620: [Usaco2008 Nov]Time Management 时间管理

Description

Ever the maturing businessman, Farmer John realizes that he must manage his time effectively. He has N jobs conveniently numbered 1..N (1 <= N <= 1,000) to accomplish (like milking the cows, cleaning the barn, mending the fences, and so on). To manage his time effectively, he has created a list of the jobs that must be finished. Job i requires a certain amount of time T_i (1 <= T_i <= 1,000) to complete and furthermore must be finished by time S_i (1 <= S_i <= 1,000,000). Farmer John starts his day at time t=0 and can only work on one job at a time until it is finished. Even a maturing businessman likes to sleep late; help Farmer John determine the latest he can start working and still finish all the jobs on time.

N个工作,每个工作其所需时间,及完成的Deadline,问要完成所有工作,最迟要什么时候开始.

Input

* Line 1: A single integer: N

* Lines 2..N+1: Line i+1 contains two space-separated integers: T_i and S_i

Output

* Line 1: The latest time Farmer John can start working or -1 if Farmer John cannot finish all the jobs on time.

Sample Input

4
3 5
8 14
5 20
1 16

INPUT DETAILS:

Farmer John has 4 jobs to do, which take 3, 8, 5, and 1 units of
time, respectively, and must be completed by time 5, 14, 20, and
16, respectively.

Sample Output

2

OUTPUT DETAILS:

Farmer John must start the first job at time 2. Then he can do
the second, fourth, and third jobs in that order to finish on time.

题解

贪心。

#include<cstdio>
#include<algorithm>
#include<iostream>
#define inf 0x7fffffff
using namespace std;
int n,now=inf;
struct data{int x,y;}a[1001];
bool cmp(data a,data b){return a.y<b.y;}
int main()
{
    scanf("%d",&n);
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
       scanf("%d%d",&a[i].x,&a[i].y);
    sort(a+1,a+n+1,cmp);
    for(int i=n;i>0;i--)
        now=min(now,a[i].y)-a[i].x;
    if(now<0)printf("-1");
    else printf("%d",now);
    return 0;
}