Codeforces 476C. Dreamoon and Sums

time limit per test
1.5 seconds
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

Dreamoon loves summing up something for no reason. One day he obtains two integers a and b occasionally. He wants to calculate the sum of all nice integers. Positive integer x is called nice if    and  ,where k is some integer number in range[1, a].

By div(x,y)we denote the quotient of integer division of x and y. By mod(x,y) we denote the remainder of integer division of x andy. You can read more about these operations here: http://goo.gl/AcsXhT.

The answer may be large, so please print its remainder modulo 1 000 000 007 (109 + 7). Can you compute it faster than Dreamoon?

Input

The single line of the input contains two integers ab (1 ≤ a, b ≤ 107).

Output

Print a single integer representing the answer modulo 1 000 000 007 (109 + 7).

Sample test(s)
input
1 1
output
0
input
2 2
output
8
Note

For the first sample, there are no nice integers because mod(x,1) is always zero.

For the second sample, the set of nice integers is {3, 5}.

题解

可将等式化为:x=k*mod(x,b)*b+mod(x,b).所以枚举1~a即可。

#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
#include<algorithm>
#define ll long long
#define mod 1000000007
using namespace std;
ll a,b,ans;
int main()
{
    scanf("%I64d%I64d",&a,&b);
    ll i,x,y;
    for(ll i=1;i<=a;i++)
       {x=(i*b+1)%mod;
        y=(b*(b-1)/2)%mod;
        ans=(ans+x*y)%mod;
       }
    printf("%I64d\n",ans);
    return 0;
}

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