pcre -- 使用案例1

 源文件test.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include <pcre.h>

static char *content = "Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 14_5 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/605.1.1";
int main()
{
	char *pcre_reg = "(iPhone)([^A-Z])";
	const char *eb = NULL;
	const char *MatchCtt = NULL;
	pcre *percent_re = NULL;
	pcre_extra *parse_regex_study = NULL;
	int eo = 0;
	int opts = 0;
	int ovlen = 30; //数组长度需要是3的倍数
	int ov[ovlen];
	int pcre_re;

	//1. 编译
	percent_re = pcre_compile(pcre_reg, opts, &eb, &eo, NULL);
	if (percent_re == NULL)
		return -1;

	//2. 扫描
	memset(ov, 0, sizeof(ov));
	pcre_re = pcre_exe(percent_re, NULL, content, strlen(content), );
	if (pcre_re > 0)
	{
		//3. 获取匹配内容
		if (pcre_get_substring(content, ov, ovlen, 1, &MatchCtt) > 0)
		{
			printf("Match=[%s]\n", MatchCtt);
		}
	}

	//4. 释放内存
	if (percent_re)	
	{
		pcre_free(percent_re);
		percent_re = NULL; //pcre_compile返回内容要释放
	}
	//4. 释放内存
	if (MatchCtt)
	{
		pcre_free_substring(MatchCtt); //pcre_get_substring获取的内容要释放
		MatchCtt = NULL;
	}
	
	return 0;
}

编译：

        要连接libpcre.so

        gcc -lpcre test.c