使用 jsch 连接linux

1:首先添加maven 依赖
 <dependency>
<groupId>com.jcraft</groupId>
<artifactId>jsch</artifactId>
<version>0.1.48</version>
</dependency>

使用密码 方式连接 linux
public static String exec(String host, String user, String psw, int port,
String command) {
String result = "";
Session session = null;
ChannelExec openChannel = null;
try {
JSch jsch = new JSch();
session = jsch.getSession(user, host, port);
session.setPassword(psw.getBytes());
java.util.Properties config = new java.util.Properties();
config.put("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");
session.setConfig(config);
session.connect();
openChannel = (ChannelExec) session.openChannel("exec");
openChannel.setCommand(command);
int exitStatus = openChannel.getExitStatus();
System.out.println(exitStatus);
openChannel.connect();
InputStream in = openChannel.getInputStream();
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(in));
String buf = null;
while ((buf = reader.readLine()) != null) {
result += new String(buf.getBytes("gbk"), "UTF-8")
+ " <br>\r\n";
}
} catch (JSchException | IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
result += e.getMessage();
} finally {
if (openChannel != null && !openChannel.isClosed()) {
openChannel.disconnect();
}
if (session != null && session.isConnected()) {
session.disconnect();
}
}
return result;
}
String exec = exec("192.168.80.101", "root", "111", 22,"sleep 2;ls;");

使用 秘钥方式 连接linux
public static String exec1(String ip, String user, int port,
String privateKey, String passphrase, String command) {
String result = "";
Session session = null;
ChannelExec openChannel = null;
try {
JSch jsch = new JSch();
jsch.addIdentity(privateKey);
session = jsch.getSession(user, ip, port);

java.util.Properties config = new java.util.Properties();
config.put("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");
session.setConfig(config);
session.connect();
openChannel = (ChannelExec) session.openChannel("exec");
openChannel.setCommand(command);
int exitStatus = openChannel.getExitStatus();
System.out.println(exitStatus);
openChannel.connect();
InputStream in = openChannel.getInputStream();
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(in));
String buf = null;
while ((buf = reader.readLine()) != null) {
result += new String(buf.getBytes("gbk"), "UTF-8")
+ " <br>\r\n";
}
} catch (JSchException | IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
result += e.getMessage();
} finally {
if (openChannel != null && !openChannel.isClosed()) {
openChannel.disconnect();
}
if (session != null && session.isConnected()) {
session.disconnect();
}
}
return result;
}

String result=exec1("192.168.80.101", "root", 22,"C:\\Users\\ebnew\\Desktop\\office-key(1)", "", "sleep 2;ls;");
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使用JSch连接Linux服务器,您需要遵循以下步骤: 1. 下载JSch库,您可以从以下链接下载JSch库:http://www.jcraft.com/jsch/ 2. 将JSch库添加到您的Java项目中。 3. 使用以下代码连接Linux服务器: ```java import com.jcraft.jsch.*; public class SSHConnection { public static void main(String[] args) { String host = "your_host_name"; String user = "your_user_name"; String password = "your_password"; int port = 22; try { JSch jsch = new JSch(); Session session = jsch.getSession(user, host, port); session.setPassword(password); session.setConfig("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no"); session.connect(); // 连接成功后执行的命令 String command = "ls -l"; Channel channel = session.openChannel("exec"); ((ChannelExec) channel).setCommand(command); channel.setInputStream(null); ((ChannelExec) channel).setErrStream(System.err); InputStream in = channel.getInputStream(); channel.connect(); // 输出命令执行结果 byte[] tmp = new byte[1024]; while (true) { while (in.available() > 0) { int i = in.read(tmp, 0, 1024); if (i < 0) break; System.out.print(new String(tmp, 0, i)); } if (channel.isClosed()) { if (in.available() > 0) continue; System.out.println("exit-status: " + channel.getExitStatus()); break; } try { Thread.sleep(1000); } catch (Exception ee) { } } channel.disconnect(); session.disconnect(); } catch (JSchException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } ``` 在上述代码中,您需要将host、user和password替换为您的Linux服务器的主机名、用户名和密码。您还可以修改port变量以使用其他端口。在连接成功后,代码将执行ls -l命令,并输出命令的执行结果。 除了使用exec通道执行命令外,您还可以使用sftp通道上传或下载文件。

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