Android带节点的进度条

日常的开发中经常会需要用到自定义View，这次刚好有个需求，需要用到带有节点的进度条。东西很简单直接继承View就行了。

首先定义一些需要的属性

/**
     * 背景画笔
     */
    private Paint bgPaint;
    /**
     * 前景画笔
     */
    private Paint forePaint;
    /**
     * 选中画笔
     */
    private Paint selectPaint;
    /**
     * 未选中画笔
     */
    private Paint unselectPaint;
    /**
     * 背景颜色
     */
    private int bgColor = Color.parseColor("#9C9C9C");
    /**
     * 前景颜色
     */
    private int foreColor = Color.parseColor("#8A2BE2");
    /**
     * 默认高度
     */
    private int defaultHeight;
    /**
     * 节点文字
     */
    private List<String> nodeList;
    private List<Rect> mBounds;
    /**
     * 节点圆的半径
     */
    private int radius;
    /**
     * 文字和节点进度条的top
     */
    private int marginTop;
    /**
     * 两个节点之间的距离
     */
    private int dividWidth;
    /**
     * 选中位置
     */
    private int selectIndex;

然后在构造方法中初始化这些数据

private void init(Context context) {
        radius = SizeUtils.dp2px(context,4);
        defaultHeight = SizeUtils.dp2px(context,30);
        marginTop = SizeUtils.dp2px(context,5);

        bgPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
        bgPaint.setColor(bgColor);
        bgPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);

        forePaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
        forePaint.setColor(foreColor);
        forePaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);

        unselectPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
        unselectPaint.setColor(bgColor);
        unselectPaint.setTextSize(SizeUtils.sp2px(context,10));

        selectPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
        selectPaint.setColor(foreColor);
        selectPaint.setTextSize(SizeUtils.sp2px(context,10));
    }

设置节点文字

/**
     * 设置数据
     * @param nodeDatas
     */
    public void setNodeList(List<String> nodeDatas){
        if(nodeDatas != null){
            nodeList = nodeDatas;
        }
        //测量文字所占用的空间
        measureText();
    }

    /**
     * 设置选中位置
     * @param selectIndex
     */
    public void setSelectIndex(int selectIndex){
        this.selectIndex = selectIndex;
        invalidate();
    }
/**
     * 测量文字的长宽
     */
    private void measureText(){
        mBounds = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < nodeList.size(); i++) {
            Rect mBound = new Rect();
            unselectPaint.getTextBounds(nodeList.get(i),0,nodeList.get(i).length(),mBound);
            mBounds.add(mBound);
        }
    }

最后重要的步骤，开始在onDraw中绘制节点进度条和绘制文字

1、绘制灰色背景线条

if(nodeList == null || nodeList.isEmpty()){
            return;
        }
        bgPaint.setStrokeWidth(radius/2);
        //绘制灰色的背景线条
        canvas.drawLine(radius,radius,getWidth()-radius,radius,bgPaint);

2、绘制节点上的圆和两个节点之间的间隔线条

//画节点圆
        //每个圆相隔的距离
        dividWidth = (getWidth()-radius*2)/(nodeList.size() - 1);
        forePaint.setStrokeWidth(radius/2);
        for (int i = 0; i < nodeList.size(); i++) {
            if(i == selectIndex){
                for (int j = 0; j <= i; j++) {
                    canvas.drawCircle(radius+ j * dividWidth, radius, radius , forePaint);
                    canvas.drawLine(radius,radius,j*dividWidth,radius,forePaint);
                }
            }else if(i>selectIndex){
                canvas.drawCircle(radius + i * dividWidth, radius, radius, bgPaint);
            }
        }

3、绘制节点上的文字

for (int i = 0; i < nodeList.size(); i++) {
            int currentTextWidth=mBounds.get(i).width();
            if (i==0){
                if (i==selectIndex){
                    canvas.drawText(nodeList.get(i), 0, radius*2 + marginTop + mBounds.get(i).height()/2, selectPaint);
                }else if(i>selectIndex) {
                    canvas.drawText(nodeList.get(i), 0, radius*2 + marginTop + mBounds.get(i).height()/2, unselectPaint);
                }
            }else if (i==nodeList.size()-1){
                if (i==selectIndex){
                    for (int j = 0; j <= i; j++) {
                        if(j == 0){
                            canvas.drawText(nodeList.get(j), 0, radius*2 + marginTop + mBounds.get(j).height()/2, selectPaint);
                        }else if(j == i){
                            canvas.drawText(nodeList.get(j), getWidth() - currentTextWidth, radius*2 + marginTop + mBounds.get(j).height()/2, selectPaint);
                        }else{
                            canvas.drawText(nodeList.get(j), radius + j * dividWidth - currentTextWidth / 2, radius*2 + marginTop + mBounds.get(j).height()/2, selectPaint);
                        }
                    }
                }else if(i>selectIndex) {
                    canvas.drawText(nodeList.get(i), getWidth() - currentTextWidth, radius*2 + marginTop + mBounds.get(i).height()/2, unselectPaint);
                }
            }else {
                if (i==selectIndex){
                    for (int j = 0; j <= i; j++) {
                        if(j>0){
                            canvas.drawText(nodeList.get(j), radius + j * dividWidth - currentTextWidth / 2, radius*2 + marginTop + mBounds.get(j).height()/2, selectPaint);
                        }else{
                            canvas.drawText(nodeList.get(j), 0, radius*2 + marginTop + mBounds.get(j).height()/2, selectPaint);
                        }
                    }
                }else if(i>selectIndex) {
                    canvas.drawText(nodeList.get(i), radius + i * dividWidth - currentTextWidth / 2, radius*2 + marginTop + mBounds.get(i).height()/2, unselectPaint);
                }
            }
        }

有时候可能需要的是下面这种进度条

只需要修改onDraw中绘制节点圆和文字的方法就可以了

for (int i=0; i < nodeList.size();i++) {
            if (i==selectIndex){
                canvas.drawCircle(radius+ i * dividWidth, radius, radius , forePaint);
            }else {
                canvas.drawCircle(radius + i * dividWidth, radius, radius, bgPaint);
            }
        }

        for (int i=0; i<nodeList.size();i++){
            int currentTextWidth=mBounds.get(i).width();
            if (i==0){
                if (i==selectIndex){
                    canvas.drawText(nodeList.get(i), 0, radius*2 + marginTop + mBounds.get(i).height()/2, selectPaint);
                }else {
                    canvas.drawText(nodeList.get(i), 0, radius*2 + marginTop + mBounds.get(i).height()/2, unselectPaint);
                }
            }else if (i==nodeList.size()-1){
                if (i==selectIndex){
                    canvas.drawText(nodeList.get(i), getWidth() - currentTextWidth, radius*2 + marginTop + mBounds.get(i).height()/2, selectPaint);
                }else {
                    canvas.drawText(nodeList.get(i), getWidth() - currentTextWidth, radius*2 + marginTop + mBounds.get(i).height()/2, unselectPaint);
                }
            }else {
                if (i==selectIndex){
                    canvas.drawText(nodeList.get(i), radius + i * dividWidth - currentTextWidth / 2, radius*2 + marginTop + mBounds.get(i).height()/2, selectPaint);
                }else {
                    canvas.drawText(nodeList.get(i), radius + i * dividWidth - currentTextWidth / 2, radius*2 + marginTop + mBounds.get(i).height()/2, unselectPaint);
                }
            }
        }

点击节点进行节点切换

// 实现节点切换，把注释打开就行了
@Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        float eventX;
        float eventY;
        int i = event.getAction();
        if (i == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
        } else if (i == MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE) {
        } else if (i == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
            eventX = event.getX();
            eventY = event.getY();
            //计算选中的index
            float select = eventX / dividWidth;
            float xs = select - (int) (select);
            //selectIndex = (int) select + (xs > 0.5 ? 1 : 0);
        }
        //invalidate();
        return true;
    }