水滴石穿（1）：Java序列化与反序列化

关键字：Serializable

1、创建一个Employee类，实现接口Serializable

package com.lzq.server;

import java.io.Serializable;

public class Employee implements Serializable {

    public static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    private String serialName;
    private transient int noSerialSalary;

    public String getSerialName() {
        return serialName;
    }

    public void setSerialName(String serialName) {
        this.serialName = serialName;
    }

    public int getNoSerialSalary() {
        return noSerialSalary;
    }

    public void setNoSerialSalary(int noSerialSalary) {
        this.noSerialSalary = noSerialSalary;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Employee{" +
                "serialName='" + serialName + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

2、序列化类

package com.lzq.server;

import com.sun.corba.se.impl.io.OutputStreamHook;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;

public class SerialObject {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Employee employee = null;
        FileOutputStream fs = null;
        ObjectOutputStream os = null;

        employee = new Employee();
        employee.setSerialName("kelly");
        employee.setNoSerialSalary(10000);

        try {
            fs = new FileOutputStream("Employee.ser");
            os = new ObjectOutputStream(fs);
            os.writeObject(employee);
            System.out.println("Employee output ");

            os.close();
            fs.close();
        }catch (IOException e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

}

3、反序列化类

package com.lzq.server;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;

public class DeSerialObject {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Employee employee = null;
        FileInputStream fi = null;
        ObjectInputStream oi = null;

        try {
            fi = new FileInputStream("Employee.ser");
            oi = new ObjectInputStream(fi);
            employee = (Employee)oi.readObject();

            System.out.println(employee.getSerialName());
            System.out.println(employee.getNoSerialSalary());
            oi.close();
            fi.close();
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}