idea - 刷新 mybatis xml
在开发 mybatis 时,修改 xml 不能立刻生效, 在网上找了一下,恰好项目是用mybatis-plus ,修改了一下,可以实现刷新
主要就是加载到修改的xml 文件,然后重新解析xml到内存
- 通过定时任务找到更新的 xml
- 调用 XMLMapperBuilder 重新解析
MapperRefresh
@Slf4j
public class MapperRefresh implements java.lang.Runnable {
private static String filename = "mybatis-refresh.properties";
private static Properties prop = new Properties();
private static boolean enabled; // 是否启用Mapper刷新线程功能
private Set<String> location; // Mapper实际资源路径
private Resource[] mapperLocations; // Mapper资源路径
private Configuration configuration; // MyBatis配置对象
private volatile Long beforeTime = 0L; // 上一次刷新时间
private static int delaySeconds; // 延迟刷新秒数
private static int sleepSeconds; // 休眠时间
private ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor scheduledThreadPoolExecutor = new ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor(2, r -> {
Thread t = new Thread(r, "Mybatis Xml Mapper Thread");
return t;
});
static {
URL url = MapperRefresh.class.getClassLoader().getResource(filename);
InputStream is;
try {
is = url.openStream();
if (is == null) {
log.warn("applicationConfig.properties not found.");
} else {
prop.load(is);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
String value = getPropString("enabled");
System.out.println(value);
enabled = "true".equalsIgnoreCase(value);
delaySeconds = getPropInt("delaySeconds");
sleepSeconds = getPropInt("sleepSeconds");
delaySeconds = delaySeconds == 0 ? 50 : delaySeconds;
sleepSeconds = sleepSeconds == 0 ? 3 : sleepSeconds;
log.debug("[enabled] " + enabled);
log.debug("[delaySeconds] " + delaySeconds);
log.debug("[sleepSeconds] " + sleepSeconds);
}
public MapperRefresh(Resource[] mapperLocations, Configuration configuration) {
this.mapperLocations = mapperLocations;
this.configuration = configuration;
initMapperLocation();
}
@Override
public void run() {
beforeTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
if (enabled) {
scheduledThreadPoolExecutor.scheduleWithFixedDelay(new MapperRefreshTask(), delaySeconds, sleepSeconds,
TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}
}
private void initMapperLocation() {
//在 classes 下 找到 mapper 路径
if (location == null) {
location = Sets.newHashSet();
for (Resource mapperLocation : mapperLocations) {
String s = mapperLocation.toString().replaceAll("\\\\", "/");
s = s.substring("file [".length(), s.lastIndexOf("/"));
if (!location.contains(s)) {
log.debug("mybatis xml location paths : {}", s);
location.add(s);
}
}
}
}
private class MapperRefreshTask implements Runnable {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
for (String s : location) {
refresh(s, beforeTime);
}
} catch (Exception e1) {
log.error("Mapper xml refresh error: ", e1);
}
}
}
/**
* 执行刷新
*
* @param filePath 刷新目录
* @param beforeTime 上次刷新时间
* @throws NestedIOException 解析异常
* @throws FileNotFoundException 文件未找到
* @author ThinkGem
*/
@SuppressWarnings({"rawtypes", "unchecked"})
private void refresh(String filePath, Long beforeTime) throws Exception {
// 本次刷新时间
Long refrehTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
// 获取需要刷新的Mapper文件列表
List<File> fileList = this.getRefreshFile(new File(filePath), beforeTime);
if (fileList.size() > 0) {
log.debug("Refresh file: " + fileList.size());
}
for (int i = 0; i < fileList.size(); i++) {
InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(fileList.get(i));
String resource = fileList.get(i).getAbsolutePath();
try {
// 清理原有资源,更新为自己的StrictMap方便,增量重新加载
String[] mapFieldNames = new String[]{"mappedStatements", "caches", "resultMaps", "parameterMaps",
"keyGenerators", "sqlFragments"};
for (String fieldName : mapFieldNames) {
Field field = configuration.getClass().getDeclaredField(fieldName);
field.setAccessible(true);
Map map = ((Map) field.get(configuration));
if (!(map instanceof StrictMap)) {
Map newMap = new StrictMap(StringUtils.capitalize(fieldName) + "collection");
for (Object key : map.keySet()) {
try {
newMap.put(key, map.get(key));
} catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) {
newMap.put(key, ex.getMessage());
}
}
field.set(configuration, newMap);
}
}
// 清理已加载的资源标识,方便让它重新加载。
boolean isSupper = configuration.getClass().getSuperclass() == Configuration.class;
Field loadedResourcesField = isSupper ? configuration.getClass().getSuperclass().getDeclaredField(
"loadedResources") : configuration.getClass().getDeclaredField("loadedResources");
loadedResourcesField.setAccessible(true);
Set loadedResourcesSet = ((Set) loadedResourcesField.get(configuration));
if (resource.lastIndexOf(".xml") != -1) {
int i1 = resource.lastIndexOf("/");
int i2 = resource.lastIndexOf(".xml");
String substring = resource.substring(i1 + 1, i2);
Field mappedStatements = configuration.getClass().getDeclaredField("mappedStatements");
mappedStatements.setAccessible(true);
Map<String, MappedStatement> map =
(Map<String, MappedStatement>) mappedStatements.get(configuration);
Iterator<String> iterator = map.keySet().iterator();
//删除 mappedStatements 中的 缓存
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
String next = iterator.next();
if (next.contains(substring)) {
iterator.remove();
}
}
loadedResourcesSet.remove("file [".concat(resource).concat("]"));
loadedResourcesSet.remove(resource);
}
//重新编译加载资源文件。
XMLMapperBuilder xmlMapperBuilder = new XMLMapperBuilder(inputStream, configuration, resource,
configuration.getSqlFragments());
xmlMapperBuilder.parse();
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new NestedIOException("Failed to parse mapping resource: '" + resource + "'", e);
} finally {
ErrorContext.instance().reset();
}
log.info("Refresh file: {}", fileList.get(i).getAbsolutePath());
}
// 如果刷新了文件,则修改刷新时间,否则不修改
if (fileList.size() > 0) {
this.beforeTime = refrehTime;
}
}
/**
* 获取需要刷新的文件列表
*
* @param dir 目录
* @param beforeTime 上次刷新时间
* @return 刷新文件列表
*/
private List<File> getRefreshFile(File dir, Long beforeTime) {
List<File> fileList = new ArrayList<File>();
File[] files = dir.listFiles();
if (files != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
File file = files[i];
if (file.isDirectory()) {
fileList.addAll(this.getRefreshFile(file, beforeTime));
} else if (file.isFile()) {
if (this.checkFile(file, beforeTime)) {
fileList.add(file);
}
} else {
log.error("Error file. {}", file.getName());
}
}
}
return fileList;
}
/**
* 判断文件是否需要刷新
*
* @param file 文件
* @param beforeTime 上次刷新时间
* @return 需要刷新返回true,否则返回false
*/
private boolean checkFile(File file, Long beforeTime) {
if (file.lastModified() > beforeTime) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* 获取整数属性
*
* @param key
* @return
*/
private static int getPropInt(String key) {
int i = 0;
try {
i = Integer.parseInt(getPropString(key));
} catch (Exception e) {
}
return i;
}
/**
* 获取字符串属性
*
* @param key
* @return
*/
private static String getPropString(String key) {
return prop == null ? null : prop.getProperty(key);
}
/**
* 重写 org.apache.ibatis.session.Configuration.StrictMap 类
* 来自 MyBatis3.4.0版本,修改 put 方法,允许反复 put更新。
*/
public static class StrictMap<V> extends HashMap<String, V> {
private static final long serialVersionUID = -4950446264854982944L;
private String name;
public StrictMap(String name, int initialCapacity, float loadFactor) {
super(initialCapacity, loadFactor);
this.name = name;
}
public StrictMap(String name, int initialCapacity) {
super(initialCapacity);
this.name = name;
}
public StrictMap(String name) {
super();
this.name = name;
}
public StrictMap(String name, Map<String, ? extends V> m) {
super(m);
this.name = name;
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public V put(String key, V value) {
remove(key);
if (containsKey(key)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(name + " already contains value for " + key);
}
if (key.contains(".")) {
final String shortKey = getShortName(key);
if (super.get(shortKey) == null) {
super.put(shortKey, value);
} else {
super.put(shortKey, (V) new Ambiguity(shortKey));
}
}
return super.put(key, value);
}
public V get(Object key) {
V value = super.get(key);
if (value == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(name + " does not contain value for " + key);
}
if (value instanceof Ambiguity) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(((Ambiguity) value).getSubject() + " is ambiguous in " + name + " "
+ "(try using the full name including the namespace, or rename one of the entries)");
}
return value;
}
private String getShortName(String key) {
final String[] keyparts = key.split("\\.");
return keyparts[keyparts.length - 1];
}
protected static class Ambiguity {
private String subject;
public Ambiguity(String subject) {
this.subject = subject;
}
public String getSubject() {
return subject;
}
}
}
}
初始化这个类
@MapperScan(basePackages = "com.x.z.**.mapper")
@SpringBootApplication
public class BootMybatisApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(BootMybatisApplication.class, args);
}
@Autowired
private SqlSession sqlSession;
@PostConstruct
public void postConstruct() throws IOException {
Resource[] resources =
new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver().getResources("classpath*:mapper/**/*.xml");
new MapperRefresh(resources, sqlSession.getConfiguration()).run();
}
}
创建 mybatis-refresh.properties
## 开启刷新
enabled=true
## 刷新间隔 秒
sleepSeconds=3
## 延迟间隔 秒
delaySeconds=3
启动
修改 xml 后
2022-07-03 10:15:27.548 INFO 35474 --- [Mapper Thread] com.x.z.mybatis.frame.MapperRefresh : Refresh file: /home/mybatis-refresh/boot-mybatis/target/classes/mapper/UserModelMapper.xml
good luck!