第六周作业

4-1

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int a[15];
int i;
for(i=1;i<16;i++)
a[i]=2*i+1;
for(i=1;i<16;i++)
{
cout<<a[i]<<'\t';
if(i%5==0) 
cout<<endl;
}
return 0;

}

4-2

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int i,math[40],n;
float aver=0;
int jige=0;
int jiushi=0;
int bashi=0,qishi=0,bujige=0,liushi=0;
cout<<"请输入学生人数: ";
cin>>n;
cout<<"请输入成绩: ";
 for(i=0;i<n;i++)
 {
  cin>>math[i];
  aver+=math[i];
  if(math[i]<60) bujige++;
   if(math[i]>=90) jiushi++;
   if((math[i]<90)&(math[i]>=80)) bashi++;
   if((math[i]<80&math[i]>=70)) qishi++;
   if((math[i]<70&math[i]>=60)) liushi++;
   if((math[i]>=60)) jige++;

 } 
 aver/=n;
  
   cout<<"平均分为:"<<aver<<endl;
   cout<<"90分以上人数为:"<<jiushi<<endl;
   cout<<"及格人数为:"<<jige<<endl;
   cout<<"不及格人数为:"<<bujige<<endl;
   cout<<"80分~90分人数为:"<<bashi<<endl;
   cout<<"70分~80分人数为:"<<qishi<<endl;
   cout<<"60分~70分人数为:"<<liushi<<endl;
return 0;

}

4-3

#include<iomanip>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int a[10],i,big;
cout<<"please input 10 numbers:\n";
for(i=0;i<10;i++)
cin>>a[i];
cout<<"the numbers are: "<<endl;
for(i=0;i<10;i++)
cout<<a[i]<<'\t'<<'\t';
big=a[0];
for(i=0;i<10;i++)
if(a[i]>big)
big=a[i];
cout<<"the big number is: "<<big<<endl;
return 0;

}

4-4

#include <iostream>  
#include <iomanip>  
using namespace std;  
  
int main()  
{  
    int a[10];  
    int i,j,t;  
    cout<<"please input 10 numbers: \n";  
    for(i=0;i<10;i++)  
        cin>>a[i];  
    cout<<"the numbers are: ";  
    for (i=0;i<10;i++)  
        cout<<setw(4)<<a[i];  
    cout<<endl;  
    for(i=0;i<9;i++)  
        for(j=0;j<9-i;j++)  
            if(a[j]>a[j+1])  
            {  
                t=a[j];  
                a[j]=a[j+1];  
                a[j+1]=t;  
  
            }  
            cout<<"the sorted numbers are:　";  
        for(i=0;i<10;i++)  
            cout<<setw(4)<<a[i];  
        cout<<endl;  
      
    return 0; 
	 }

4-5

#include <iostream>  
#include <iomanip>  
using namespace std;  
  
int main()  
{  
    int f[40]={1,1};  
    int i;  
    for(i=2;i<40;i++)  
        f[i]=f[i-2]+f[i-1];  
    for(i=0;i<40;i++)  
    {  
        if(i%4==0)  
            cout<<endl;  
        cout<<setw(12)<<f[i];  
  
    }  
    cout<<endl;  
          
    return 0;  
}  

4-6

#include <iostream>  
#include <iomanip>  
using namespace std;  
  
int main()  
{  
    int i,j;  
    int a[5][5];  
    for(i=0;i<5;i++) //奇数行顺序赋值，偶数行倒序赋值  
    {  
        for(j=0;j<5;j++)  
        {  
            if(i%2==0)  
                a[i][j]=i*5+j+1;  
            else   
                a[i][4-j]=i*5+j+1;  
          
              
        }  
    }  
    for(i=0;i<5;i++)  
        {  
            for(j=0;j<5;j++)  
                cout<<setw(4)<<a[i][j];  
            cout<<endl;  
        }  
    return 0;  
}  

4-

#include <iostream>  
using namespace std;  
  
int main()  
{  
    char s[]="this is c programming test.";  
    int i=0,plen=0, maxlen=0, pseat=0;  
    while(s[i]!='\0')  
    {  
        while(s[i]!=' '&&s[i]!='\0')  
        {  
            plen++;  
            i++;  
        }  
        if(plen>maxlen)  
        {  
            pseat=i-plen;  
            maxlen=plen;  
        }  
        while(s[i]==' ')  
            i++;  
        plen=0;  
    }  
    cout<<"最长的单词为： ";  
    for(i=0;i<maxlen;i++)  
        cout<<s[pseat+i];  
    cout<<endl;  
  
    return 0;  
}  

#include <iostream>  
using namespace std;  
  
int main()  
{  
    char str[50];  
    cout<<"please input strings: ";  
    cin.get(str,50);  
    cout<<"the string si: ";  
    cout<<str<<endl;  
  
    return 0;  
}  

4-9

#include <iostream>  
#include <cstring>  
using namespace std;  
  
int main()  
{  
    char str[100];  
    cout<<"请输入一个字符串 ";  
    cin.get(str,100);  
    cout<<"字符串: "<<str<<"的反向字符串为: ";  
    for(int i=strlen(str)-1;i>=0;i--)  
        cout<<str[i];  
    cout<<endl;  
    return 0;  
}  

4-10

#include <iostream>  
using namespace std;  
  
int main()  
{  
    char s[]="this is c programming test.";  
    int i=0,plen=0, maxlen=0, pseat=0;  
    while(s[i]!='\0')  
    {  
        while(s[i]!=' '&&s[i]!='\0')  
        {  
            plen++;  
            i++;  
        }  
        if(plen>maxlen)  
        {  
            pseat=i-plen;  
            maxlen=plen;  
        }  
        while(s[i]==' ')  
            i++;  
        plen=0;  
    }  
    cout<<"最长的单词为： ";  
    for(i=0;i<maxlen;i++)  
        cout<<s[pseat+i];  
    cout<<endl;  
    return 0;  
}

#include <iostream>  
#include <cstring>  
using namespace std;  
  
int main()  
{  
    char str[50];  
    cout<<"please input a string: ";  
    cin.get(str,50);  
    cout<<"the length of string"<<str<<" is "<<strlen(str)<<endl;  
  
    return 0;  
}  

#include <iostream>  
#include <cstring>  
using namespace std;  
  
int main()  
{  
    char str[10];  
    cout<<"请输入字符串，直到输入hello后程序结束: "<<endl;  
    do  
    {  
        cin>>str;  
    }  
    while(strcmp(str,"hello")!=0);  
  
    return 0;  
}  

#include <iostream>  
using namespace std;  
  
int main()  
{  
    char str[50];  
    int len=0;  
    cout<<"请输入一个字符串: "<<endl;  
    cin.get(str,50);  
    while(str[len]!='\0')  
        len++;  
    cout<<"字符串"<<str<<"的长度为："<<len<<endl;  
  
    return 0;  
}  

#include<iostream>    
#include<iomanip>    
using namespace std;    
int main()    
{    
    int i,j,t;    
    int str[5];    
    cout<<"请输入五个数:"<<endl;    
    for(i=0;i<5;i++)    
        cin>>str[i];    
    cout<<"这五个数的从小到大的顺序是:"<<endl;    
    for(i=0;i<4;i++)    
    for(j=0;j<4-i;j++)    
        if(str[j]>str[j+1])    
        {t=str[j];str[j]=str[j+1];str[j+1]=t;}    
    for(i=0;i<5;i++)    
        cout<<str[i]<<setw(4);    
        cout<<endl;    
    
 return 0;    
}    

#include<iostream>    
#include<iomanip>    
using namespace std;    
    
int main()    
{    
    int a[2][3];    
    int i,j,big;    
    cout<<"请输入二行三列二维数组的元素值:"<<endl;    
              
    for(i=0;i<2;i++)    
    for(j=0;j<3;j++)    
    {     
        cout<<"a["<<i<<"]"<<"["<<j<<"]=";    
        cin>>a[i][j];    
    }    
    cout<<"该二维数组为:";    
    for(i=0;i<2;i++)    
    for(j=0;j<3;j++)    
    {       
        if(j%3==0)    
        cout<<endl;    
        cout<<setw(4)<<a[i][j];    
    }    
    cout<<endl;    
    big=a[0][0];    
    for(i=0;i<2;i++)    
    for(j=0;j<3;j++)    
        if(a[i][j]>=big)    
            big=a[i][j];    
    for(i=0;i<2;i++)    
    for(j=0;j<3;j++)    
        if(a[i][j]==big)    
    cout<<"该数组中最大元素为:"<<"a["<<i<<"]"<<"["<<j<<"]="<<a[i][j]<<endl;    
}