第三周作业

例题2.1

/********************************
**    功能：布尔类型使用列举   **
********************************/
#include <iostream>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
 

char ch;cout<<"please input a character:";cin>>ch;ch = ch >= 'a' && ch<= 'z'? ch - 'a' + 'A': ch;cout<<"The result is:"<<ch<<endl;return 0;}

 
 
例题2.2
/*******************************
** 功能：赋值表达式语句的使用 **
********************************/
# include<iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	int a,b,c,d;
	a=4;
	b=a;
	a=5;
	c=d=6;
	c*=a;
	d%=a+b;
	cout<<"a="<<a<<endl
		<<"b="<<b<<endl
		<<"c="<<c<<endl
		<<"d="<<d<<endl;

	return 0;

}
例题2.3
# include<iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	short i,j,m,n;
	i=1000;
	j=1000;
	m=i+j;
	n=i*j;
	cout<<"m="<<m<<endl;
	cout<<"n="<<n<<endl;

	return 0;
}
 
例题2.4
# include<iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	int i=6,j,k;
	j=++i;
	k=i++;
	++i=1;
	cout<<"i="<<i<<endl
		<<"j="<<j<<endl
		<<"k="<<k<<endl;


	return 0;
}





例题2.5#include <iomanip>using namespace std;int main(){bool flag = true;cout<<flag<<endl;cout<<boolalpha<<flag<<endl;cout<<flag + 5<<endl;flag = 0;cout<<"执行语句flag = 0;后flag的值为:"<<boolalpha<<flag<<endl;flag = 0.0;cout<<"执行语句flag = 0;后flag的值为:"<<boolalpha<<flag<<endl;return
 0;}

 
例题2.7
# include<iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	int ab,ac;
	double b=3.14;
	char c='A';
	ab=int(b);
	ac=int(c);
	cout<<"b="<<b<<endl;
    cout<<"ab="<<ab<<endl;
	cout<<"c="<<c<<endl;
	cout<<"ac="<<ac<<endl;

	return 0;
}
求三角形周长及面积
 
 
/**************任意给三边求周长l 以及面积 s*************/  
  
#include<iostream>  
#include<math.h>  
using namespace std;  
int main()  
{  
    int a, b, c, l, p, s;     
    cout<<"请输入a的长度:"<<endl;  
        cin>>a;  
    cout<<"请输入b的长度:"<<endl;  
    cin>>b;  
    cout<<"请输入c的长度:"<<endl;  
    cin>>c;  
    l = a + b + c;  
    l /= 2;  
    p = l;  
    s = sqrt(p*(p-a)*(p-b)*(p-c));  
    cout<<"l = "<<l<<endl;  
    cout<<"s = "<<s<<endl;  
    return 0;  
} 
 
 
解一元二次方程
  
#include<iostream>  
#include<math.h>    
using namespace std;    
int main()    
{    
    double x1,x2,a,b,c,d;    
    cout<<"输入方程x^2+bx+c=0中的a:";    
    cin>>a;    
    cout<<"输入方程x^2+bx+c=0中的b:";    
    cin>>b;    
    cout<<"输入方程x^2+bx+c=0中的c:";    
    cin>>c;    
    d=sqrt(b^2-4*a*c);    
    if(d>0)    
    {    
        x1=(-b+d)/(2*a);    
        x2=(-b-d)/(2*a);    
        cout<<"方程有两个根，且为：x1="<<x1<<",x2="<<x2<<endl;    
    }    
    if(d=0)    
    {    
        x1=x2=(-b)/(2*a);    
        cout<<"方程有两个根，且为: x1="<<x1<<",x2="<<x2<<endl;    
    }    
    if(d<0)    
    {    
        cout<<"该方程无解!"<<endl;    
    }    
    return 0;  
}  
 
 
#include<iostream>  
using namespace std;      
int main()        
{        
    char a[50],b[50];                    
    int i;       
    cout<<"输入姓名拼音"<<endl;         
    cin.get(a,50);               
    cout<<"加密后"<<endl;      
    for(i=0;i<50;i++)      
    {        
        if(a[i]==0)        
        {        
            break;        
        }        
        b[i]=a[i];       
        b[i]=b[i]+5;       
        cout<<b[i];       
    }        
    cout<<endl;        
        
   return 0;
   }