Word Breaker II

Given a string s and a dictionary of words dict, add spaces in s to construct a sentence where each word is a valid dictionary word.

Return all such possible sentences.

For example, given

s = "catsanddog",
dict = ["cat", "cats", "and", "sand", "dog"].

A solution is ["cats and dog", "cat sand dog"].

  

继上一篇写的Word Break II，该题延用上题的结果，通过得到在判断区间（0，i）是否有解来达到，截枝的效果。不然这道题直接用DFS解的话，是会导致LTE的。

直接附上代码。

public class Solution {
    public ArrayList<String> wordBreak(String s, Set<String> dict) {
        ArrayList<String> result = new ArrayList<String>();
        if(dict==null||s==null)
            return result;
        
        boolean[] check = new boolean[s.length()+1];
        check[0]=true;
        
        for(int i=1;i<=s.length();i++){
            for(int j=0;j<i;j++){
                if(check[j]&&dict.contains(s.substring(j,i))){
                    check[i]=true;
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
        if(!check[check.length-1])
            return result;
        StringBuilder temp = new StringBuilder();
        helper(s,dict,check,0,result,temp);
        
        return result;
    }
    
    public void helper(String s, Set<String> dict, boolean[] check, int start, ArrayList<String> result, StringBuilder temp){
        if(start==check.length-1){
            StringBuilder inner = new StringBuilder(temp);
            inner.deleteCharAt(inner.length()-1);
            result.add(inner.toString());
            return;
        }
        for(int i=start+1;i<check.length;i++){
            if(check[i]&&dict.contains(s.substring(start,i))){
                temp.append((s.substring(start,i))+" ");
                helper(s,dict,check,i,result,temp);
                temp.delete(temp.length()-(i-start+1),temp.length());
            }
        }
        return;
    }
}