Android实现音量调节的方法

 

这篇文章主要介绍了Android实现音量调节的方法,涉及Android页面布局及多媒体播放的设置技巧,具有一定参考借鉴价值,需要的朋友可以参考下

本文实例讲述了Android实现音量调节的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下：

main.xml布局文件：

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<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "utf-8" ?> < LinearLayout xmlns:android = "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"    android:orientation = "vertical" android:layout_width = "fill_parent"    android:layout_height = "fill_parent" >    < Button android:id = "@+id/btnPlay"       android:layout_width = "fill_parent"      android:layout_height = "wrap_content"       android:text = "播放音乐" />    < LinearLayout android:orientation = "horizontal"      android:layout_width = "wrap_content"      android:layout_height = "wrap_content"      android:layout_gravity = "center_horizontal" >      < ToggleButton android:id = "@+id/tbMute"        android:layout_width = "fill_parent"        android:layout_height = "wrap_content"         android:textOn = "静音"        android:textOff = "正常"        android:checked = "true"        android:layout_gravity = "center_vertical" />      < Button android:id = "@+id/btnUpper"        android:text = "增大音量"         android:layout_width = "wrap_content"        android:layout_height = "wrap_content" />      < Button android:id = "@+id/btnLower"        android:text = "减小音量"         android:layout_width = "wrap_content"        android:layout_height = "wrap_content" />    </ LinearLayout > </ LinearLayout >

AudioActivity类：

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package com.ljq.activity; import android.app.Activity; import android.app.Service; import android.media.AudioManager; import android.media.MediaPlayer; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.View; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.CompoundButton; import android.widget.ToggleButton; import android.widget.CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener; public class AudioActivity extends Activity {    private Button btnPlay= null , btnUpper= null , btnLower= null ;    private ToggleButton tbMute= null ;    private MediaPlayer mediaPlayer= null ; //声频    private AudioManager audioManager= null ; //音频    @Override    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {      super .onCreate(savedInstanceState);      setContentView(R.layout.main);      audioManager=(AudioManager)getSystemService(Service.AUDIO_SERVICE);      btnPlay=(Button)findViewById(R.id.btnPlay);      btnUpper=(Button)findViewById(R.id.btnUpper);      btnLower=(Button)findViewById(R.id.btnLower);      btnPlay.setOnClickListener(listener);      btnUpper.setOnClickListener(listener);      btnLower.setOnClickListener(listener);      tbMute=(ToggleButton)findViewById(R.id.tbMute);      tbMute.setOnCheckedChangeListener( new OnCheckedChangeListener(){        public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) {          audioManager.setStreamMute(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC, !isChecked); //设置是否静音        }      });    }    View.OnClickListener listener= new View.OnClickListener(){      public void onClick(View v) {        @SuppressWarnings ( "unused" )        Button btn=(Button)v;        switch (v.getId()) {        case R.id.btnPlay: //播放音乐          mediaPlayer=MediaPlayer.create(AudioActivity. this , R.raw.music);          mediaPlayer.setLooping( true ); //设置循环播放          mediaPlayer.start(); //播放声音            break ;        case R.id.btnUpper: //增多音量          //adjustStreamVolume: 调整指定声音类型的音量          audioManager.adjustStreamVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC,               AudioManager.ADJUST_RAISE,               AudioManager.FLAG_SHOW_UI);  //调高声音          break ;        case R.id.btnLower: //减少音量          //第一个参数：声音类型          //第二个参数：调整音量的方向          //第三个参数：可选的标志位          audioManager.adjustStreamVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC,               AudioManager.ADJUST_LOWER,               AudioManager.FLAG_SHOW_UI); //调低声音          break ;        }      }    }; }

运行结果：