【Java跨域问题】SpringBoot 解决 Cors 跨域问题

目录

1.使用@CrossOrigin注解实现

2.通过配置文件配置全局的CORS

---

1.使用@CrossOrigin注解实现

对单个接口配置CORS

@CrossOrigin(origins = {"*"})
@PostMapping("/hello")
@ResponseBody
public ResultVO hello() {
    return new ResultVO(1,"成功");
}

对某个Controller下的所有接口配置CORS

@CrossOrigin
@Controller
public class HelloController {
 
}

2.通过配置文件配置全局的CORS

方法（1）添加配置类

package com.lzc.cors.config;
 
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.cors.CorsConfiguration;
import org.springframework.web.cors.UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource;
import org.springframework.web.filter.CorsFilter;
 
@Configuration
public class CorsConfig {
    @Bean
    public CorsFilter corsFilter() {
        final UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource urlBasedCorsConfigurationSource = new UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource();
        final CorsConfiguration corsConfiguration = new CorsConfiguration();
        corsConfiguration.setAllowCredentials(true);
        corsConfiguration.addAllowedOrigin("*");
        corsConfiguration.addAllowedHeader("*");
        corsConfiguration.addAllowedMethod("*");
        urlBasedCorsConfigurationSource.registerCorsConfiguration("/**", corsConfiguration);
        return new CorsFilter(urlBasedCorsConfigurationSource);
    }
}

方法（2）添加配置类

package com.lzc.cors.config;
 
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.CorsRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurationSupport;
 
@Configuration
public class WebMvcConfig extends WebMvcConfigurationSupport {
    @Override
    public void addCorsMappings(CorsRegistry registry) {
        registry.addMapping("/**")
                .allowedOrigins("*")
                .allowedMethods("POST", "GET", "PUT", "OPTIONS", "DELETE")
                .maxAge(3600)
                .allowCredentials(true);
    }
}

方法（3）使用Filter方法，还需要在启动类加上@ServletComponentScan注解

package com.lzc.cors.filter;
 
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebFilter;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
 
@WebFilter(urlPatterns = "*")
public class CorsFilter implements Filter {
    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
 
    }
 
    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        HttpServletRequest httpRequest = (HttpServletRequest)request;
        HttpServletResponse httpResponse = (HttpServletResponse) response;
        httpResponse.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        httpResponse.setContentType("application/json; charset=utf-8");
        httpResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
        httpResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Credentials", "true");
        httpResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "*");
        httpResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Content-Type,Authorization");
        httpResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Expose-Headers", "*");
        filterChain.doFilter(httpRequest, httpResponse);
    }
 
    @Override
    public void destroy() {
 
    }
}