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- #include "stdafx.h"
- #include "string.h"
- #include <iostream>
- using namespace std;
- enum decreaseDir {kInit = 0, kLeft, kUp, kLeftUp};
- void LCS_Print(int **LCS_direction,
- char* pStr1, char* pStr2,
- size_t row, size_t col);
- int LCS(char* pStr1, char* pStr2)
- {
- if(!pStr1 || !pStr2)
- return 0;
- size_t length1 = strlen(pStr1);
- size_t length2 = strlen(pStr2);
- if(!length1 || !length2)
- return 0;
- size_t i, j;
- int **LCS_length;
- LCS_length = (int**)(new int[length1]);
- for(i = 0; i < length1; ++ i)
- LCS_length[i] = (int*)new int[length2];
- for(i = 0; i < length1; ++ i)
- for(j = 0; j < length2; ++ j)
- LCS_length[i][j] = 0;
- int **LCS_direction;
- LCS_direction = (int**)(new int[length1]);
- for( i = 0; i < length1; ++ i)
- LCS_direction[i] = (int*)new int[length2];
- for(i = 0; i < length1; ++ i)
- for(j = 0; j < length2; ++ j)
- LCS_direction[i][j] = kInit;
- for(i = 0; i < length1; ++ i)
- {
- for(j = 0; j < length2; ++ j)
- {
- //之前此处的代码有问题,现在订正如下:
- if(i == 0 || j == 0)
- {
- if(pStr1[i] == pStr2[j])
- {
- LCS_length[i][j] = 1;
- LCS_direction[i][j] = kLeftUp;
- }
- else
- {
- if(i > 0)
- {
- LCS_length[i][j] = LCS_length[i - 1][j];
- LCS_direction[i][j] = kUp;
- }
- if(j > 0)
- {
- LCS_length[i][j] = LCS_length[i][j - 1];
- LCS_direction[i][j] = kLeft;
- }
- }
- }
- else if(pStr1[i] == pStr2[j])
- {
- LCS_length[i][j] = LCS_length[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
- LCS_direction[i][j] = kLeftUp;
- }
- else if(LCS_length[i - 1][j] > LCS_length[i][j - 1])
- {
- LCS_length[i][j] = LCS_length[i - 1][j];
- LCS_direction[i][j] = kUp;
- }
- else
- {
- LCS_length[i][j] = LCS_length[i][j - 1];
- LCS_direction[i][j] = kLeft;
- }
- }
- }
- LCS_Print(LCS_direction, pStr1, pStr2, length1 - 1, length2 - 1); //调用下面的LCS_Pring 打印出所求子串。
- return LCS_length[length1 - 1][length2 - 1]; //返回长度。
- }
- void LCS_Print(int **LCS_direction,
- char* pStr1, char* pStr2,
- size_t row, size_t col)
- {
- if(pStr1 == NULL || pStr2 == NULL)
- return;
- size_t length1 = strlen(pStr1);
- size_t length2 = strlen(pStr2);
- if(length1 == 0 || length2 == 0 || !(row < length1 && col < length2))
- return;
- if(LCS_direction[row][col] == kLeftUp)
- {
- if(row > 0 && col > 0)
- LCS_Print(LCS_direction, pStr1, pStr2, row - 1, col - 1);
- printf("%c", pStr1[row]);
- }
- else if(LCS_direction[row][col] == kLeft)
- {
- if(col > 0)
- LCS_Print(LCS_direction, pStr1, pStr2, row, col - 1);
- }
- else if(LCS_direction[row][col] == kUp)
- {
- if(row > 0)
- LCS_Print(LCS_direction, pStr1, pStr2, row - 1, col);
- }
- }
- int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
- {
- char* pStr1="abcde";
- char* pStr2="acde";
- LCS(pStr1,pStr2);
- printf("\n");
- system("pause");
- return 0;
- }