Java进行文件的压缩与解压

一、注意事项

1.本文是一个解压与压缩的工具类，读者可以直接拷贝到工程里进行测试

2.本文代码所有异常全部抛出，读者可自行修改

3.关闭流时候一定注意关闭顺序，先创建的流后关闭

4.有什么不足之处，欢迎大家指正

二、代码

package com.xxx.zip;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.zip.*;

public class ZipUtil {
    public static void zip(File inFile, File outFile) throws IOException {
        //创建文件输出流
        BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(outFile));
        //压缩文件时生成校验和 保证数据一致性
        CheckedOutputStream cos = new CheckedOutputStream(bos, new Adler32());
        //创建ZipOutputStream流
        ZipOutputStream zos = new ZipOutputStream(cos);

        String rootPath = "";
        if (inFile.isDirectory()) {//判断输入的路径是目录还是文件 方便后续处理
            rootPath = inFile.getName();//赋值为当前目录名 方面后续路径截取
        }

        if (rootPath == "") {//文件的压缩方法
            zipFile(inFile, zos);
        } else { //目录的压缩方法
            zipFile(inFile, zos, rootPath);
        }


        //关闭流 注意关闭顺序 否则压缩后的文件有问题
        zos.close();
        cos.close();
        bos.close();
    }

    private static void zipFile(File inFile, ZipOutputStream zos, String rootPath) throws IOException {
        if (inFile.isDirectory()) { //如果为目录
            zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(inFile.getPath().substring(inFile.getPath().indexOf(rootPath)) + File.separator));
            for (File file : inFile.listFiles()) {
                zipFile(file, zos, rootPath);
            }
        } else { //如果是文件
            System.out.println("正在压缩文件:" + inFile.getName());
            zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(inFile.getPath().substring(inFile.getPath().indexOf(rootPath))));

            BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(inFile));

            int len = 0;
            byte[] b = new byte[1024];
            while ((len = bis.read(b)) > 0) {
                zos.write(b, 0, len);
            }
            zos.closeEntry();
            bis.close();
        }
    }

    private static void zipFile(File inFile, ZipOutputStream zos) throws IOException {
        System.out.println("正在压缩文件:" + inFile.getName());
        zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(inFile.getName()));

        BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(inFile));

        int len = 0;
        byte[] b = new byte[1024];
        while ((len = bis.read(b)) > 0) {
            zos.write(b, 0, len);
        }
        zos.closeEntry();
        bis.close();
    }

    public static void unZipFile(String zipPath, String outPath) throws IOException {
        ZipFile zipFile = new ZipFile(zipPath);//创建ZipFile
        Enumeration<? extends ZipEntry> entries = zipFile.entries();
        while (entries.hasMoreElements()) {
            ZipEntry zipEntry = entries.nextElement();
            if (!zipEntry.getName().endsWith(File.pathSeparator)) {
                System.out.println("正在解压文件：" + zipEntry.getName());
                BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(outPath + zipEntry.getName()));
                BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(zipFile.getInputStream(zipEntry));

                CheckedInputStream cis = new CheckedInputStream(bis, new Adler32());

                int len = 0;
                byte[] b = new byte[1024];

                while ((len = cis.read(b)) > 0) {
                    bos.write(b, 0, len);
                }
                cis.close();
                bis.close();
                bos.close();
            } else {
                new File(outPath + zipEntry.getName()).mkdirs();
            }
        }
        zipFile.close();
        System.out.println("解压完成");
    }
}