手机App客户端与服务器端的交互

一般流程 客户端向服务端发送请求，服务端处理后返回内容给客户端，客户端处理

创建HttpClient对象，并设置响应的参数。

		HttpClient httpClient = new HttpClient();
		// 设置 HttpClient 接收 Cookie,用与浏览器一样的策略
		httpClient.getParams().setCookiePolicy(CookiePolicy.BROWSER_COMPATIBILITY);
		// 设置 默认的超时重试处理策略
		httpClient.getParams().setParameter(HttpMethodParams.RETRY_HANDLER, new DefaultHttpMethodRetryHandler());
		// 设置 连接超时时间
		httpClient.getHttpConnectionManager().getParams().setConnectionTimeout(TIMEOUT_CONNECTION);
		// 设置 读数据超时时间 
		httpClient.getHttpConnectionManager().getParams().setSoTimeout(TIMEOUT_SOCKET);
		// 设置 字符集
		httpClient.getParams().setContentCharset(UTF_8);

Get请求方式

创建GetMethod对象，并设置响应的参数。

		GetMethod httpGet = new GetMethod(url);
		// 设置 请求超时时间
		httpGet.getParams().setSoTimeout(TIMEOUT_SOCKET);
		httpGet.setRequestHeader("Host", URLs.HOST);
		httpGet.setRequestHeader("Connection","Keep-Alive");
		httpGet.setRequestHeader("Cookie", cookie);
		httpGet.setRequestHeader("User-Agent", userAgent);

Post请求方式

创建PostMethod对象，并设置响应的参数。

		PostMethod httpPost = new PostMethod(url);
		// 设置 请求超时时间
		httpPost.getParams().setSoTimeout(TIMEOUT_SOCKET);
		httpPost.setRequestHeader("Host", URLs.HOST);
		httpPost.setRequestHeader("Connection","Keep-Alive");
		httpPost.setRequestHeader("Cookie", cookie);
		httpPost.setRequestHeader("User-Agent", userAgent);

以上与Get看似一直，不同处在于get的参数是写在url里面，而post写在属性里面

  		  httpPost.setRequestEntity(new MultipartRequestEntity(parts,httpPost.getParams()));	

用 HttpClinet 生成的对象来执行 GetMethod 生成的 Get 方法，并处理http的响应状态码

		if (statusCode != HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
			throw AppException.http(statusCode);
		}

处理服务器端返回的内容，并关闭连接

		//处理返回的内容，这只是一种方式
		String responseBody = httpGet.getResponseBodyAsString();
		//关闭连接
		httpGet.releaseConnection();
		httpClient = null;