Android 为RecyclerView添加HeaderView和FooterView

对于添加headerView或者footerView

其实HeaderView实际上也是Item的一种，只不过显示在顶部的位置，那么我们完全可以通过为其设置ItemType来完成。

有了思路以后，接下来考虑一些细节。

适配器

public class TimeTablesAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<TimeTablesAdapter.ViewHolder> { public static final int TYPE_HEADER = 0; //带有Header public static final int TYPE_FOOTER = 1; //带有Footer public static final int TYPE_NORMAL = 2; //不带有header和footer List<TimetablesBean> listData; private LayoutInflater inflater; private Context mContext; /** * HeaderView, FooterView */ private View mHeaderView; private View mFooterView; public TimeTablesAdapter(Context context) { mContext = context; this.inflater = LayoutInflater.from(mContext); } public void setListData(List<TimetablesBean> listData) { this.listData = listData; } protected View getHeaderView() { return mHeaderView; } public void setHeaderView(View headerView) { mHeaderView = headerView; } public View getFooterView() { return mFooterView; } protected void setFooterView(View footerView) { mFooterView = footerView; }

onCreateViewHolder

@Override public TimeTablesAdapter.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) { // return new ViewHolder(inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_timetables_patternc, parent, false)); if (mHeaderView != null && viewType == TYPE_HEADER) { return new ViewHolder(mHeaderView); } if (mFooterView != null && viewType == TYPE_FOOTER) { return new ViewHolder(mFooterView); } View layout = inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_timetables_patternc, parent, false); return new ViewHolder(layout); }

onBindViewHolder

@Override public void onBindViewHolder(TimeTablesAdapter.ViewHolder holder, int position) { if (getItemViewType(position) == TYPE_NORMAL) { if (holder instanceof ViewHolder) { //这里加载数据的时候要注意，是从position-1开始，因为position==0已经被header占用了 holder.mClassTitle.setText("10:30-10:30 钢琴室"); return; } return; } else if (getItemViewType(position) == TYPE_HEADER) { holder.mTotalSchedule.setText("12"); return; } else { return; } }

getItemCount

@Override public int getItemCount() { if (mHeaderView == null && mFooterView == null) { return listData.size(); } else if (mHeaderView == null && mFooterView != null) { return listData.size() + 1; } else if (mHeaderView != null && mFooterView == null) { return listData.size() + 1; } else { return listData.size() + 2; } }

ViewHolder

class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder { private TextView mClassTitle, mTturriculum, mTClassroom, mTStudying, mTotalSchedule; public ViewHolder(View view) { super(view); if (itemView == mHeaderView) { mTotalSchedule = view.findViewById(R.id.tv_totalSchedule); return; } if (itemView == mFooterView) { return; } /** * 内容 */ mClassTitle = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_classTitle); } }

getItemViewType

@Override public int getItemViewType(int position) { if (mHeaderView == null && mFooterView == null) { return TYPE_NORMAL; } if (position == 0) { //第一个item应该加载Header return TYPE_HEADER; } if (position == getItemCount() - 1) { //最后一个,应该加载Footer return TYPE_FOOTER; } return TYPE_NORMAL; }

 到此完成!!

可参考点击打开链接