739. Daily Temperatures

Given a list of daily temperatures, produce a list that, for each day in the input, tells you how many days you would have to wait until a warmer temperature. If there is no future day for which this is possible, put 0 instead.

For example, given the list temperatures = [73, 74, 75, 71, 69, 72, 76, 73], your output should be [1, 1, 4, 2, 1, 1, 0, 0].

Note: The length of temperatures will be in the range [1, 30000]. Each temperature will be an integer in the range [30, 100]

这个题和sliding window maximum差不多

class Solution {
public:
    vector<int> dailyTemperatures(vector<int>& temperatures) {
        stack<int> dq;
        vector<int> res(temperatures.size(), 0);
        for (int i = 0; i < temperatures.size(); i++) {
            while (!dq.empty() && temperatures[dq.top()] < temperatures[i]) {
                res[dq.top()] = i - dq.top();
                dq.pop();
            }
            dq.push(i);
        }
        return res;
    }
};