Button

四种方式实现监听：

xml：

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"

    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"

    android:layout_width="match_parent"

    android:layout_height="match_parent"

    android:orientation="vertical"

    tools:context="com.example.textviewdemo.MainActivity" >

    <Button 

        android:id="@+id/button_demo"

        android:layout_width="match_parent"

        android:layout_height="wrap_content"

        android:background="@color/skyblue"

        android:text="Button"/>

</LinearLayout>  

①匿名类：

j*.ava：

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    private Button buttondemo;

    @Override

    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        buttondemo = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button_demo);

        buttondemo.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){

            @Override

            public void onClick(View v) {

                // TODO Auto-generated method stub

                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Button Demo clicked!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

                

            }

            

        });

    }

}

②使用实现接口方式来注册监听器

j*.ava：

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener{

    private Button buttondemo;

    @Override

    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        buttondemo = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button_demo);

        buttondemo.setOnClickListener(this);

    }

    @Override

    public void onClick(View v) {

        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

        Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Button Demo clicked!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();        

        

    }   

}

③使用外部类

④布局文件中添加a android :onClick= "onClick",在Java文件中实现该onClick()方法

xml：

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"

    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"

    android:layout_width="match_parent"

    android:layout_height="match_parent"

    android:orientation="vertical"

    tools:context="com.example.textviewdemo.MainActivity" >

    <Button 

        android:id="@+id/button_demo"

        android:layout_width="match_parent"

        android:layout_height="wrap_content"

         android:onClick="onClick" 

        android:background="@color/skyblue"

        android:text="Button"/>

</LinearLayout>  

*.java:

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    private Button buttondemo;

    @Override

    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    }

public void onClick(View v){

    switch (v.getId()){
        case R.id.button_demo:

            //实现监听事件的逻辑
            break;

        default:
            break;


    }

}