java 日志 基础理解

1.下载log4j的包(log4j-1.2.14.jar commons-logging.jar)

2.写入log4j.properties配置文件,在src目录下面

3.源程序解析

package com.log;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.apache.log4j.BasicConfigurator;
import org.apache.log4j.Level;

public class Log4jTest {
    public static void main(String argv[]) {    
        // Create a logger by the name of class Log4jTest.
        Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(Log4jTest.class.getName());
       /*
        * 这个Log必须和上面的那个Logger一起用,下面那个才能用,不如舍弃Log
        * 因为这个Log是common的一个包,它是以来log4j的，舍弃
        */
        Log myLog = LogFactory.getLog(Log4jTest.class);
        // Use the default configuration.
        /**
         * 当在src下放入了log4j.properties后,那么 BasicConfigurator.configure()就不需要了;
         */
          BasicConfigurator.configure();
        // PropertyConfigurator.configure ("c:/log4j.properties");引用文件目录 
        // Set the logger level to Level.INFO
         logger.setLevel(Level.INFO);

        // This request will be disabled since Level.DEBUG < Level.INFO.
        logger.debug("This is debug.");

        // These requests will be enabled.
          logger.info("This is an info.");
          logger.warn("This is a warning.");
          logger.error("This is an error.");
          logger.fatal("This is a fatal error.");
          myLog.warn("this is my_Log waring");
          myLog.debug("this is my_debug...");
          myLog.info("This is my_info.");
        return;
    }
}

4.参考链接

http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_8eee7fb60101rfau.html

http://blog.csdn.net/killer_zr/article/details/7188140

http://blog.csdn.net/anlina_1984/article/details/5313023