SpringBoot2.7.x 添加防止表单重复提交

1. 自定义注解 RepeatSubmit

package com.dechnic.oms.common.annotation;

import java.lang.annotation.*;
/**
  * @desc 自定义表单重复提交
  * @author houqida
  * @date  2023/2/27
  */

@Inherited
@Target(ElementType.METHOD)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Documented
public @interface RepeatSubmit
{
    /**
     * 间隔时间(ms)，小于此时间视为重复提交
     */
    public int interval() default 3000;

    /**
     * 防重复操作限时标记数值(存储redis限时标记数值)
     */
    String value() default "value" ;
    /**
     * 提示消息
     */
    public String message() default "不允许重复提交，请稍候再试";
}

2. Aspect AOP 定义 NoRepeatSubmitAspect

package com.dechnic.oms.framework.aspectj;

import com.dechnic.oms.common.annotation.RepeatSubmit;
import com.dechnic.oms.common.constant.CacheConstants;
import com.dechnic.oms.common.constant.ExceptionEnum;
import com.dechnic.oms.common.core.redis.RedisCache;
import com.dechnic.oms.common.exception.ServiceException;
import com.dechnic.oms.common.utils.MapperUtil;
import com.dechnic.oms.framework.service.TokenService;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.apache.commons.codec.digest.DigestUtils;
import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Around;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Pointcut;
import org.aspectj.lang.reflect.MethodSignature;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletRequestAttributes;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

/**
 * @ desc:
 * @ Author:  houqida
 * @ Date  :  2023/2/27
 */

@Slf4j
@Component
@Aspect
public class NoRepeatSubmitAspect {
    @Autowired
    private RedisCache redisCache;
    @Autowired
    private TokenService tokenService;

    @Pointcut("@annotation(com.dechnic.oms.common.annotation.RepeatSubmit)")
    public void preventDuplication(){

    };

    @Around("preventDuplication()")
    public Object around(ProceedingJoinPoint joinPoint) throws Exception{
        ServletRequestAttributes attributes  = (ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes();
        HttpServletRequest request = attributes.getRequest();
        // 执行方法
        Method method = ((MethodSignature) joinPoint.getSignature()).getMethod();
        // 获取重复提交注解
        RepeatSubmit annotation = method.getAnnotation(RepeatSubmit.class);
        // 获取token 标记及方法标记，生成redisKey 和redisValue
        String token = tokenService.getToken(request);
        String url = request.getRequestURI();
        // 通过前缀 + url + token + 函数参数签名 来生成redis上的 key
        String redisKey = CacheConstants.REPEAT_SUBMIT_KEY
                .concat(url)
                .concat(token)
                .concat(getMethodSign(method,joinPoint.getArgs()));
        // 这个值只是为了标记，不重要
        String redisValue = redisKey.concat(annotation.value()).concat("submit duplication");
        if (!redisCache.hasKey(redisKey)){
            redisCache.setCacheObject(redisKey,redisValue,annotation.interval(), TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
            try {
                return joinPoint.proceed();
            } catch (Throwable throwable) {
                //确保方法执行异常实时释放限时标记(异常后置通知)
                redisCache.deleteObject(redisKey);
                throw new ServiceException(throwable.getMessage());
            }
        }else {
            // 重复提交了抛出异常，如果是在项目中，根据具体情况处理。
            throw new ServiceException(ExceptionEnum.REPEAT_SUBMIT.getError(),ExceptionEnum.REPEAT_SUBMIT.getCode());

        }

    }

    /**
     * 生成方法标记：采用数字签名算法SHA1对方法签名字符串加签
     *
     * @param method
     * @param args
     * @return
     */
    private String getMethodSign(Method method, Object... args) {
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(method.toString());
        for (Object arg : args) {
            sb.append(toString(arg));
        }
        return DigestUtils.sha1Hex(sb.toString());
    }

    private String toString(Object arg) {
        if (Objects.isNull(arg)) {
            return "null";
        }
        if (arg instanceof Number) {
            return arg.toString();
        }
        return MapperUtil.objectToJson(arg);
    }

}

3. 在所需要添加防重复校验的地方添加注解