javaweb验证码代码

js部分

<script type="text/javascript">
	$(function(){
		$("#newPic").click(function(){
		
			$.ajax({
				type:"post",
				url:"ImageAction",
				success:function(){
					//$("#codePic").attr("src",img); 
					 document.getElementById("codePic").src = "ImageAction";
				},
				
			});
			
		});
		$.ajax({
				type:"post",
				url:"ImageAction",
				success:function(){
					//$("#codePic").attr("src",img); 
					document.getElementById("codePic").src = "ImageAction";
				},
				
			});
		
	});
	
    /*  function getPic(){ 
     		alert("test");
           $("#codePic").attr("src","http://127.0.0.1:8888/TP/codePic?flag="+Math.random()); 
      }; */
</script>

前台

<form action="GetCodeImgServlet" method="post">
    <p><label class="lbright">验证码：</label>
       <span>
      
       	<input type="text" name="code" style="width:70px; vertical-align:middle;" id="validcode"/>
       	<img id="codePic" src="http://127.0.0.1:8888/TP/codePic" width="60" height="21" style="vertical-align:middle;cursor:pointer;"/>                 
       </span>               
       <a class="blurry" id="newPic" οnclick="getPic();">看不清楚，换一张</a>
    </p> 
    <input type="submit" value="提交">
    </form>    

生成验证码的Servlet

package codenum;

import java.awt.Color;  
import java.awt.Font;  
import java.awt.Graphics;  
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;  
import java.io.IOException;  
import java.util.Random;  
  
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;  
import javax.servlet.ServletException;  
import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;  
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;  
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;  
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;  
  
public class ImageAction extends HttpServlet {  
    /** 
     * 执行登陆的业务处理 
     * @param request:发送上来的请求 
     * @return destJsp：目标URL 
     */  
    public void service(HttpServletRequest request,  
            HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException,ServletException{  
        //设置页面不缓存  
        response.setHeader("Pragma", "No-cache");  
        response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");  
        response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);  
        //在内存中创建图象  
        int width = 60, height = 20;  
        BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);  
        //获取图形上下文  
        Graphics g = image.getGraphics();  
        //生成随机类  
        Random random = new Random();  
        //设定背景色  
        g.setColor(getRandColor(220, 250));  
        g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);  
        //设定字体  
        g.setFont(new Font("Times New Roman", Font.PLAIN, 18));  
        //画边框  
        //g.drawRect(0,0,width-1,height-1);  
        g.draw3DRect(0,0,width-1,height-1,true);  
        //随机产生155条干扰线，使图象中的认证码不易被其它程序探测到  
        g.setColor(getRandColor(160, 200));  
        for (int i = 0; i < 155; i++) {  
            int x = random.nextInt(width);  
            int y = random.nextInt(height);  
            int xl = random.nextInt(12);  
            int yl = random.nextInt(12);  
            g.drawLine(x, y, x + xl, y + yl);  
        }  
        // 取随机产生的认证码(6位数字)  
        String sRand = "";  
        String s = "012345678901234567890123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ012345678901234567890123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";  
        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {  
            char rand =s.charAt(random.nextInt(s.length()));  
            sRand += rand;  
            // 将认证码显示到图象中  
            g.setColor(new Color(20 + random.nextInt(110), 20 + random.nextInt(110), 20 + random.nextInt(110)));  
            //调用函数出来的颜色相同，可能是因为种子太接近，所以只能直接生成  
            g.drawString(String.valueOf(rand), 13 * i + 6, 16);  
        }  
        g.drawOval(0,12,60,11);  
        // 将认证码存入SESSION  
        request.getSession().setAttribute("rand", sRand);  
        // 图象生效  
        g.dispose();  
        ServletOutputStream output;  
        try {  
            output = response.getOutputStream();  
            // 输出图象到页面  
            ImageIO.write(image, "JPEG", output);  
        } catch (IOException e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  
    }  
      
    /** 
     * 生成随机颜色 
     */  
    private Color getRandColor(int fc, int bc) {  
        Random random = new Random();  
        if (fc > 255)  
            fc = 255;  
        if (bc > 255)  
            bc = 255;  
        int r = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);  
        int g = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);  
        int b = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);  
        return new Color(r, g, b);  
    }  
}  

验证验证码的Servlet

package codenum;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class GetCodeImgServlet extends HttpServlet {

	
	public void destroy() {
		super.destroy(); // Just puts "destroy" string in log
		// Put your code here
	}

	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

	}

	
	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

		String code = request.getParameter("code");
		String rand = (String) request.getSession().getAttribute("rand");
		System.out.println(rand+code);
	}

	public void init() throws ServletException {
		// Put your code here
	}

}