ip add|grep 182

keepalived是以辅助ip的形式出现的。所以不是以别名的形式出现的,所以ifconfig无法查看它的虚拟ip地址

查看虚拟ip应:ip add | grep 181

主节点和备节点只有一方有虚拟ip

只要主节点停掉,备节点会立即接管,这时ip add | grep 181在备节点会出现

如果两边都有,查看是不是防火墙的原因,让两边不能监听主节点的心跳

单实例,多虚拟ip

多实例,多虚拟ip(每个实例中都有主备,互相接管)

实例之间只有两点不同,一个是状态,一个 优先级

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#!/bin/bash # Set the name of the primary network interface primary_interface="eth0" # Set the name of the secondary network interface secondary_interface="wlan0" # Set the IP address range of the local network local_network="192.168.1.0/24" # Keep running the script indefinitely while true; do # Check if the primary interface is up and connected to the local network if ip addr show $primary_interface up | grep -q $local_network; then # Add a new routing table for the primary interface echo "200 $primary_interface_table" >> /etc/iproute2/rt_tables # Add default route for primary interface to the new routing table primary_gateway=$(ip route show | grep "default" | grep "$primary_interface" | awk '{print $3}') ip route add default via $primary_gateway dev $primary_interface table $primary_interface_table # Add a rule to route all traffic from primary interface through the new routing table primary_ip=$(ip addr show $primary_interface | grep "inet\b" | awk '{print $2}' | cut -d/ -f1) ip rule add from $primary_ip table $primary_interface_table # Remove any existing default route for the secondary interface ip route del default dev $secondary_interface else # Remove any existing routing table for the primary interface existing_table=$(grep -n " $primary_interface_table" /etc/iproute2/rt_tables | cut -f1 -d:) if [ ! -z "$existing_table" ]; then sed -i "${existing_table}d" /etc/iproute2/rt_tables ip route flush table $primary_interface_table ip rule del table $primary_interface_table fi # Add default route for the secondary interface secondary_gateway=$(ip route show | grep "default" | grep "$secondary_interface" | awk '{print $3}') ip route add default via $secondary_gateway dev $secondary_interface fi # Wait for 1 second before checking the network interfaces again sleep 1 done 运行上述脚本,提示 ip: command line is not complete, try "help"
05-31

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