简单的线程池实例代码

一个简单的线程池处理，下面是创建一个线程，创建好后用ThreadPoolPhotoTool.addThreadTask()添加到线程池中执行即可

private static Runnable createParseTask(final DataSource dataSource) {
return new Runnable() {
public void run() {
//TODO thread task
}
};
}

 

package com.catchdata.thread;

import java.util.LinkedList;

/**
 * A thread pool is a group of a limited number of threads that are used to execute tasks.
 */
public class ThreadPool extends ThreadGroup {

    private boolean isAlive;

    private LinkedList taskQueue;

    private int threadID;

    private static int threadPoolID;

    /**
     * Creates a new ThreadPool.
     * @param numThreads
     *            The number of threads in the pool.
     */
    public ThreadPool(int numThreads) {
        super("ThreadPool-" + (threadPoolID++));
        setDaemon(true);

        isAlive = true;

        taskQueue = new LinkedList();
        for (int i = 0; i < numThreads; i++) {
            new PooledThread().start();
        }
    }
    public int getCountOfNotRun(){
        return taskQueue.size();
    }

    /**
     * Requests a new task to run. This method returns immediately, and the task executes on the next available idle
     * thread in this ThreadPool.
     * <p>
     * Tasks start execution in the order they are received.
     * @param task
     *            The task to run. If null, no action is taken.
     * @throws IllegalStateException
     *             if this ThreadPool is already closed.
     */
    public synchronized void runTask(Runnable task) {
        if (!isAlive) {
            throw new IllegalStateException();
        }
        if (task != null) {
            taskQueue.add(task);
            notify();
        }

    }

    protected synchronized Runnable getTask() throws InterruptedException {
        while (taskQueue.size() == 0) {
            if (!isAlive) {
                return null;
            }
            wait();
        }
        return (Runnable) taskQueue.removeFirst();
    }

    /**
     * Closes this ThreadPool and returns immediately. All threads are stopped, and any waiting tasks are not executed.
     * Once a ThreadPool is closed, no more tasks can be run on this ThreadPool.
     */
    public synchronized void close() {
        if (isAlive) {
            isAlive = false;
            taskQueue.clear();
            interrupt();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Closes this ThreadPool and waits for all running threads to finish. Any waiting tasks are executed.
     */
    public void join() {
        // notify all waiting threads that this ThreadPool is no
        // longer alive
        synchronized (this) {
            isAlive = false;
            notifyAll();
        }

        // wait for all threads to finish
        Thread[] threads = new Thread[activeCount()];
        int count = enumerate(threads);
        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            try {
                threads[i].join();
            } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * A PooledThread is a Thread in a ThreadPool group, designed to run tasks (Runnables).
     */
    private class PooledThread extends Thread {

        public PooledThread() {
            super(ThreadPool.this, "PooledThread-" + (threadID++));
        }

        public void run() {
            while (!isInterrupted()) {

                // get a task to run
                Runnable task = null;
                try {
                    task = getTask();
                } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
                }

                // if getTask() returned null or was interrupted,
                // close this thread by returning.
                if (task == null) {
                    return;
                }

                // run the task, and eat any exceptions it throws
                try {
                    task.run();
                } catch (Throwable t) {
                    uncaughtException(this, t);
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

 

 

 

package com.catchdata.thread.task;

import com.catchdata.thread.ThreadPool;

public class ThreadPoolPhotoTool {

    private static ThreadPool threadPool;

    static {
        // thread count
        int numThreads = 3;
        // create the thread pool
        threadPool = new ThreadPool(numThreads);
    }

    public static void closeThreadPool() {
        // close the pool and wait for all tasks to finish.
        threadPool.join();
    }

    public static void addThreadTask(Runnable r) {
        threadPool.runTask(r);
    }
    public static int getCountOfNotRun(){
        return threadPool.getCountOfNotRun();
    }

}