SSM框架整合测试代码（IDEA，Maven版）

配套SSM框架整合博客

1. 基本环境搭建

• 数据库创建

CREATE DATABASE ssmbuild;
USE ssmbuild;
CREATE TABLE `books`(
`bookID` INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '书id',
`bookName` VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL COMMENT '书名',
`bookCounts` INT NOT NULL COMMENT '数量',
`detail` VARCHAR(200) NOT NULL COMMENT '描述',
KEY `bookID`(`bookID`)
)ENGINE=INNODB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8

INSERT INTO `books`(`bookID`,`bookName`,`bookCounts`,`detail`)VALUES
(1,'Java',1,'从入门到放弃'),
(2,'MySQL',10,'从删库到跑路'),
(3,'Linux',5,'从进门到进牢')

• 利用Maven导入依赖包

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.shang</groupId>
    <artifactId>ssmbuild</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version> 4.13</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!--数据库驱动-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.49</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--数据库连接池-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
            <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
            <version>0.9.5.5</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--servlet jsp-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>3.0-alpha-1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.1-b03</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--mybatis-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.5</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--spring-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version> 5.2.6.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version> 5.2.6.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--lombok-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.12</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <!--静态资源导出问题-->
    <build>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>false</filtering>
            </resource>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>false</filtering>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>


</project>

注意导入静态资源过滤

2. 相应测试代码编写

• 创建相应的文件，文件目录结构如图

• dao目录下创建BookMapper.java文件和BookMapper.xml配置文件

package com.shang.dao;

import com.shang.pojo.Books;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;

import java.util.List;

public interface BookMapper {

    //增删改查操作
    int addBook(Books books);
    int deleteBookById(@Param("bookID") int id);
    int updateBookByid(Books books);
    Books queryBookById(@Param("bookID") int id);
    List<Books> queryAllBooks();
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.shang.dao.BookMapper">
    <insert id="addBook" parameterType="books" >
        insert into ssmbuild.books (bookID,bookName,bookCounts,detail)
        values (#{bookID},#{bookName},#{bookCounts},#{detail})
    </insert>

    <delete id="deleteBookById" >
        delete from ssmbuild.books
        <where>
            bookID = #{bookID}
        </where>
    </delete>

    <update id="updateBookByid" parameterType="books">
        update ssmbuild.books
        <set>
            bookName = #{bookName},
            bookCounts = #{bookCounts},
            detail = #{detail}
        </set>
        <where>
            bookID = #{bookID}
        </where>
    </update>

    <select id="queryBookById" resultType="books">
        select * from ssmbuild.books
        <where>
            bookID = #{bookID}
        </where>
    </select>

    <select id="queryAllBooks" resultType="books">
        select * from ssmbuild.books
    </select>
</mapper>

== 创建完成后需要在mybatis.xml中进行注册==

• 在pojo目录下创建Books.java文件

package com.shang.pojo;


import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;


@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public class Books {
    private int bookID;
    private String bookName;
    private int bookCounts;
    private String detail;
}

• service目录下创建BooksService接口及实现类
  BookService.java

package com.shang.service;

import com.shang.pojo.Books;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select;

import java.util.List;

public interface BookService {
    //增删改查操作
    int addBook(Books books);
    int deleteBookById(int id);
    int updateBookByid(Books books);
    Books queryBookById(int id);
    List<Books> queryAllBooks();
}

BookServiceImpl.java

package com.shang.service;

import com.shang.dao.BookMapper;
import com.shang.pojo.Books;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.List;

@Service("bookServiceImpl")
public class BookServiceImpl implements BookService {
    BookMapper bookMapper;
    @Autowired
    public void setBookMapper(BookMapper bookMapper) {
        this.bookMapper = bookMapper;
    }

    public int addBook(Books books) {
        return bookMapper.addBook(books);
    }

    public int deleteBookById(int id) {
        return bookMapper.deleteBookById(id);
    }

    public int updateBookByid(Books books) {
        return bookMapper.updateBookByid(books);
    }

    public Books queryBookById(int id) {
        return bookMapper.queryBookById(id);
    }

    public List<Books> queryAllBooks() {
        return bookMapper.queryAllBooks();
    }
}

• 在controller目录下编写BookController.java文件

package com.shang.controller;

import com.shang.pojo.Books;
import com.shang.service.BookService;
import com.shang.service.BookServiceImpl;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import java.util.List;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/book")
public class BookController {

    @Autowired
    @Qualifier("bookServiceImpl")
    private BookService bookService;

    @RequestMapping("/allbook")
    public String listAllBooks(Model model)
    {
        List<Books> books = bookService.queryAllBooks();
        model.addAttribute("msg",books);
        return "book";
    }
}

• 在WEB-INF下创建jsp目录，在其中编写测试界面

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>书籍展示</title>
</head>
<body>
${msg}
</body>
</html>

• 配置Tomcat，启动服务器