String的构造函数拷贝构造函数

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;


class String
{
private:
	char *m_Str;
protected:
public:
	
	String(const char *str = NULL)
	{
		if (str == NULL)
		{
			m_Str = new char[1];
			*m_Str = '\0';
		}
		else
		{
			int size = strlen(str);
			m_Str = new char[size + 1];
			strcpy(m_Str, str);
		}
	}
	String(const String &other)//拷贝构造函数
	{
		int length = strlen(other.m_Str);
		m_Str = new char[length + 1];
		strcpy(m_Str, other.m_Str);
	}
	String& String::operator =(const String &other)
	{
		if (this == &other)//当地址相同时，直接返回；
			return *this;

		delete[] m_Str;//当地址不相同时，删除原来申请的空间，重新开始构造；

		int length = strlen(other.m_Str);
		m_Str = new char[length + 1];
		strcpy(m_Str, other.m_Str);

		return *this;
	}
	~String()
	{
		delete[]m_Str;
	}
	friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &out,String &s)
	{
		out << s.m_Str;
		return out;
	}
};
int main(int argc, char * argv[])
{
	String s("abc");

	cout << s << endl;

	return 0;
}